Synthesis and 5-hydroxytryptamine antagonist activity of 2-[[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]thio]-3-phenylquinoline and its analogs
摘要:
A series of 2-[(2-aminoethyl)thio]quinolines substituted at the 3-position with alkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl groups has been prepared in the search for novel and selective 5-HT2 antagonists. The affinity of the compounds for 5-HT1 receptor sites was measured by their ability to displace [3H]-5-HT from rat brain synaptosomes whereas the affinity for 5-HT2 receptor sites was measured by their ability to displace [3H]spiperone from synaptosomes prepared from rat brain cortex. The 5-HT2 antagonist properties of the compounds were measured in vivo by their antagonism of 5-hydroxytryptophan-induced head twitches in the mouse and by their antagonism of hyperthermia induced by fenfluramine (N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-m-(trifluoromethyl)phenethylamine hydrochloride) in the rat. The structure-activity relationships in this series are discussed and the properties of 2-[[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]thio]-3-phenylquinoline hydrochloride (70) are highlighted.
几种噻吩并[2,3 - h ]-/[3,2 - h ]-和[2,3 - f ]喹啉已由2,3-二卤代吡啶或-喹啉通过位点选择性Pd催化交叉偶联合成反应和布朗斯台德酸介导的环异构化是最后的关键步骤。这种新开发的合成策略以模块化方式用于合成多种区域异构衍生物,耐受各种官能团,并以高选择性进行,并且以高总产率分离所需的最终产物。