Structures of five new highly oxygenated labdane-type diterpenoids, ptychantins A-E, closely related to forskolin from the liverwort Ptychanthus striatus
摘要:
Five novel labdane-type diterpenoids, named ptychantins A-E, closely related to forskolin have been isolated from the liverwort Ptychanthus striatus, and their absolute structures established by a combination of high resolution NMR and CD spectra, X-ray crystallographic analysis and chemical degradation.
Structures of five new highly oxygenated labdane-type diterpenoids, ptychantins A-E, closely related to forskolin from the liverwort Ptychanthus striatus
摘要:
Five novel labdane-type diterpenoids, named ptychantins A-E, closely related to forskolin have been isolated from the liverwort Ptychanthus striatus, and their absolute structures established by a combination of high resolution NMR and CD spectra, X-ray crystallographic analysis and chemical degradation.
Forskolin has been synthesized in 11 steps with a 17% overall yield from ptychantins A and B, which have been isolated from the liverwort PTYCHANTHUS STRIATUS in good yield. The 1α-hydroxy group was furnished by stereoselective reduction of the corresponding carbonyl group by sodium cyanoborohydride. The 9α-hydroxy group was introduced stereoselectively by epoxidation of Δ 9,11 -enol ether.
Forskolin 是通过 11 个步骤从 PTyCHANTins A 和 B 中合成的,总产率为 17%,这些 PTyCHANTins A 和 B 已经以良好的产率从地衣 PTYCHANTHUS STRIATUS 中分离出来。1α-羟基通过氰基硼氢化钠立体选择性还原相应的羰基得到。9α-羟基通过Δ 9,11-烯醇醚的环氧化立体选择性地引入。