A series of isomeric phenylquinoline-8-carboxamides have been synthesized and evaluated as antitumor agents. This configuration is close to the minimum chromophore required for intercalative binding, since the binding mode of the compounds is dependent on the presence and position of the phenyl ring. If the ring is appended at the 4- or 5-position, it cannot lie within the DNA-intercalation site, and the compounds do not intercalate as shown by both unwinding and helix extension assays. In contrast, the 2-, 3-, and 6-phenyl isomers (where the phenyl ring lies coplanar with the quinoline and in the intercalation site) bind by intercalation. Only those isomers that intercalate show in vivo antitumor activity, with the 2-phenyl derivative in particular possessing broad-spectrum activity in both leukemia and solid-tumor assays.
A series of isomeric phenylquinoline-8-carboxamides have been synthesized and evaluated as antitumor agents. This configuration is close to the minimum chromophore required for intercalative binding, since the binding mode of the compounds is dependent on the presence and position of the phenyl ring. If the ring is appended at the 4- or 5-position, it cannot lie within the DNA-intercalation site, and the compounds do not intercalate as shown by both unwinding and helix extension assays. In contrast, the 2-, 3-, and 6-phenyl isomers (where the phenyl ring lies coplanar with the quinoline and in the intercalation site) bind by intercalation. Only those isomers that intercalate show in vivo antitumor activity, with the 2-phenyl derivative in particular possessing broad-spectrum activity in both leukemia and solid-tumor assays.
Cp*Co(III)-Catalyzed C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Bond Activation: A Highly Stereoselective and Regioselective Alkenylation of 8-Methylquinoline with Alkynes
作者:Malay Sen、Balakumar Emayavaramban、Nagaraju Barsu、J. Richard Premkumar、Basker Sundararaju
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.6b00612
日期:2016.5.6
Efficient, atom-economical, highly regioselective C(sp3)–H bond alkenylation of 8-methylquinoline catalyzed by (Cp*)Co(III) is reported. A well-defined, air-stable, molecular cobalt catalyst, Cp*Co(III), is employed for the first time in C(sp3)–H bond activation. The developed methodology is broadly applicable and tolerates a variety of functional groups, under mild conditions. Experimental and density
Disclosed herein is a Pd(II)-catalyzedC(sp3)–H/P–H oxidative cross-coupling reaction between 8-methylquinolines with H-phosphonates or diarylphosphine oxides via chelation-assisted C(sp3)–H bond activation. The protocol exhibits a relatively broad functional-group tolerance and exclusive chemo- and regioselectivity. Furthermore, detailed mechanistic studies support the proposed reaction pathway.
An efficient and external oxidant‐free, Cp*CoIII‐catalyzed C(sp3)−H bond amidation of 8‐methylquinoline, using oxazolone as an efficient amidating agent, is reported for the first time under mild conditions. The reaction is selective and tolerates a variety of functional groups. Based on previous reports and experimental results, the deprotonation pathway proceeds through an external base‐assisted
首次在温和的条件下报道了使用恶唑酮作为高效酰胺化剂的高效且无外部氧化剂,Cp * Co III催化的8-甲基喹啉的C(sp 3)-H键酰胺化反应。该反应是选择性的,并且可以耐受多种官能团。根据以前的报道和实验结果,去质子化途径是通过外部碱辅助的协同金属化和去质子化过程进行的。
Cobalt(III)-Catalyzed Alkylation of Primary C(<i>sp</i>
<sup>3</sup>
)-H Bonds with Diazo Compounds
作者:Sheng-Yi Yan、Peng-Xiang Ling、Bing-Feng Shi
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201700636
日期:2017.9.4
challenge. Here we report the first cobalt(III)-catalyzed alkylation of 8-methylquinolines with diazocompounds through primary C(sp3)–H cobaltation/carbenoid insertion. The reaction is highly efficient, scalable and tolerates a variety of functional groups. Furthermore, the unique protocol can be applied to the synthesis of azatricyclic antibiotic compounds.
Switchable, Reagent-Controlled C(sp<sup>3</sup>)-H Selective Iodination and Acetoxylation of 8-Methylquinolines
作者:Ming-Lu Zhang、Xing-Long Zhang、Rui-Li Guo、Meng-Yue Wang、Bao-Yin Zhao、Jin-Hui Yang、Qiong Jia、Yong-Qiang Wang
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.2c00076
日期:2022.5.6
Pd-catalyzed C(sp3)-H selective iodination of 8-methylquinolines is reported herein for the first time. Because of the versatility of organic iodides, the method offers a facile access to various C8-substituted quinolines. By slightly switching the reaction conditions, an efficient C(sp3)-H acetoxylation of 8-methylquinolines has also been enabled. Both approaches feature mild reaction conditions, good tolerance