SN2Displacement of Carbohydrate Triflates by 9-Oximes of Erythromycin A and Of a Tylosin Derivative
摘要:
The preparation of 9-O-glycosyloxime derivatives of erythromycin A (1) and tylosin (2) is reported. Access to this new class of macrolides was achieved from (E)-9-oxime of erythromycin A (3) and 9-oxime of tylosin 20-(1,3-dithiane) (4), by successful displacement of triflates of suitably protected carbohydrates.
Synthetic studies on oligosaccharides composed of 5-thioglucopyranose units
摘要:
Glycosylation reactions of 5-thioglucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidates bearing ethereal protective groups at the 2-O-position 14-15, and 37 proceed smoothly to give alpha-glycosides stereoselectively by using a catalytic amount of silyl triflate. This methodology allowed us to achieve syntheses of sulfur-substituted isomaltotetraoside 2 and maltotetraoside 3. These studies also revealed that benzoyl-protected 5-thioglucopyranosyl trichloroacetimidate 12 underwent P-selective glycosylation with C6-OH glucopyranosyl acceptors upon activation by BF3OEt2. This was applied for preparation of sulfur-substituted gentiobiosides 1 and 46. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Phosphine-ligand-controlled Tsuji–Trost-type glycosylation enabled the stereoselectivesynthesis of α- and β-pseudo-glycoconjugates with an exomethylene group at the C2 position. These compounds are Mincle-selective ligands that do not bind to CD1d, suggesting that the 2-OH group of natural glycoconjugates is critical for CD1d binding.