Organocatalytic Access to a cis-Cyclopentyl-γ-amino Acid: An Intriguing Model of Selectivity and Formation of a Stable 10/12-Helix from the Corresponding γ/α-Peptide
摘要:
In this study, we have developed a highly enantioselective organocatalytic route to the (1S,2R)-2-(aminomethyl)cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid monomer precursor, which has a cis-configuration between the C- and N-termini around the cyclopentane core. Kinetic measurements show that the product distribution changes over time due to epimerization of the C1 center. Computations suggest the cis-selectivity is a result of selective C-C bond formation, while subsequent steps appear to influence the selectivity at higher temperature. The resulting gamma-amino acid residue was incorporated into a novel gamma/alpha-peptide, which forms a well-ordered 10/12-helix with alternate H-bond directionality in spite of the smallest value of the zeta-angle yet observed for a helix of this type. This highly defined structure is also a result of the narrow range of potential zeta-angles in our monomer. In contrast, the larger range of potential zeta-values observed for the corresponding trans-system can be fulfilled by several competing helical structures.
Asymmetric Synthesis of Polyfunctionalized Mono-, Bi-, and Tricyclic Carbon Frameworksvia Organocatalytic Domino Reactions
作者:Dieter Enders、Matthias R. M. Hüttl、Gerhard Raabe、Jan W. Bats
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200700396
日期:2008.1.25
multi-component domino reaction is used as a key process for the stereoselectivesynthesis of polysubstituted mono- and bicyclic cyclohexene-carbaldehydes. Furthermore, the extension of the domino reaction and further synthetic transformations of the cascade products were investigated. The combination of the three-step cascade with an intramolecular Diels–Alder reaction opens up an entry to tricyclic decahydroacenaphthylene
TRIAZOLIUM CARBENE CATALYSTS AND PROCESSES FOR ASYMMETRIC CARBON-CARBON BOND FORMATION
申请人:Rovis Tomislav
公开号:US20130116445A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-09
Provided herein are chiral triazolium catalysts useful for asymmetric C—C bond formation and processes for their preparation. Also provided are synthetic reactions in which these catalysts are used, in particular, in asymmetric C—C bond formation.
[EN] TRIAZOLIUM CARBENE CATALYSTS AND PROCESSES FOR ASYMMETRIC CARBON-CARBON BOND FORMATION<br/>[FR] CATALYSEURS À BASE DE CARBÈNE DE TRIAZOLIUM ET PROCÉDÉS POUR FORMER DES LIAISONS CARBONE-CARBONE ASYMÉTRIQUES
申请人:UNIV COLORADO STATE RES FOUND
公开号:WO2012009372A2
公开(公告)日:2012-01-19
Provided herein are chiral triazolium catalysts useful for asymmetric C-C bond formation and processes for their preparation. Also provided are synthetic reactions in which these catalysts are used, in particular, in asymmetric C-C bond formation.
Organocatalytic Access to a <i>cis</i>-Cyclopentyl-γ-amino Acid: An Intriguing Model of Selectivity and Formation of a Stable 10/12-Helix from the Corresponding γ/α-Peptide
作者:Rossana Fanelli、Dénes Berta、Tamás Földes、Edina Rosta、Robert Andrew Atkinson、Hans-Jörg Hofmann、Kenneth Shankland、Alexander J. A. Cobb
DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b10861
日期:2020.1.22
In this study, we have developed a highly enantioselective organocatalytic route to the (1S,2R)-2-(aminomethyl)cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid monomer precursor, which has a cis-configuration between the C- and N-termini around the cyclopentane core. Kinetic measurements show that the product distribution changes over time due to epimerization of the C1 center. Computations suggest the cis-selectivity is a result of selective C-C bond formation, while subsequent steps appear to influence the selectivity at higher temperature. The resulting gamma-amino acid residue was incorporated into a novel gamma/alpha-peptide, which forms a well-ordered 10/12-helix with alternate H-bond directionality in spite of the smallest value of the zeta-angle yet observed for a helix of this type. This highly defined structure is also a result of the narrow range of potential zeta-angles in our monomer. In contrast, the larger range of potential zeta-values observed for the corresponding trans-system can be fulfilled by several competing helical structures.
Unraveling the C<sub>2</sub>-Symmetric Azatetraquinane System. Simple, Enantioselective Syntheses
作者:G. Sudhakar Reddy、D. Srinivas Reddy、E. J. Corey
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00387
日期:2021.3.19
Concise stereocontrolled synthetic routes to the C2-symmetric azatetraquinane 1 (or, also, the enantiomer) are described. The successful execution of the synthesis involved innovation in the methodology for [3+2] cycloaddition and stereochemical control.