Studies on the constituents of leguminous plants. Part XXXVI. Triterpene Glycosides from the Bark of Robinia pseudo-acacia L. I.
作者:Baoliang CUI、Junei KINJO、Toshihiro NOHARA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.40.2995
日期:——
From the bark of Robinia pseudo-acacia L., five new triterpene glycosides, robiniosides A-D (3, 5-7) and compound III (4), were isolated and their structures were elucidated as 3-O-α-L-rhammopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl 3β, 22β-dihydroxyolean-12-en-29-oic acid (3), 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-galactopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl 3β, 22β, 24-trihydroxyolean-12-en-29-oic acid (4), whose sapogenol was unambiguously characterized and designated as oxytrogenin, 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-gluco-pyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl oxytrogenin (5), 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-galactopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl oxytrogenin 22-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside (6), 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-gluco-pyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl oxytrogenin 22-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside (7), respectively, together with two known triterpene glycosides, kaikasaponin III (1) and 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-galactopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl 3β, 22β-dihydroxyolean-12-en-29-oic acid (2).