Rhodium-Catalyzed Cyclohydrocarbonylation: Application to the Synthesis of (+)-Prosopinine and (−)-Deoxoprosophylline
摘要:
Efficient convergent total syntheses of (+)-prosopinine (1) and (-)-deoxoprosophylline (4) were accomplished using Rh-BIPHEPHOS complex-catalyzed cyclohydrocarbonylation as the key step. The Rh-BIPHEPHOS complex-catalyzed cyclohydrocarbonylation of I, derived from (R)-serine, at 65 degrees C and 4 atm of CO and H-2 (1:1) in ethanol afforded 6-ethoxypiperidine II, which was transformed to enantiopure (+)-prosopinine (1) in 3 steps. In a similar manner, (-)-deoxoprosophylline was synthesized through cyclohydrocarbonylation of IV derived from (S)-serine, giving 6-ethoxypiperidine V. The key intermediate V was transformed to enantiopure (-)-deoxoprosophylline (4) in 4 steps. These two short total syntheses clearly demonstrate the usefulness of the extremely regioselective cyclohydrocarbonylation process developed in these laboratories for the concise syntheses of piperidine alkaloids and related compounds.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Cyclohydrocarbonylation: Application to the Synthesis of (+)-Prosopinine and (−)-Deoxoprosophylline
摘要:
Efficient convergent total syntheses of (+)-prosopinine (1) and (-)-deoxoprosophylline (4) were accomplished using Rh-BIPHEPHOS complex-catalyzed cyclohydrocarbonylation as the key step. The Rh-BIPHEPHOS complex-catalyzed cyclohydrocarbonylation of I, derived from (R)-serine, at 65 degrees C and 4 atm of CO and H-2 (1:1) in ethanol afforded 6-ethoxypiperidine II, which was transformed to enantiopure (+)-prosopinine (1) in 3 steps. In a similar manner, (-)-deoxoprosophylline was synthesized through cyclohydrocarbonylation of IV derived from (S)-serine, giving 6-ethoxypiperidine V. The key intermediate V was transformed to enantiopure (-)-deoxoprosophylline (4) in 4 steps. These two short total syntheses clearly demonstrate the usefulness of the extremely regioselective cyclohydrocarbonylation process developed in these laboratories for the concise syntheses of piperidine alkaloids and related compounds.
F18-labeled thia fatty acids and methods of making and using the same
申请人:Duke University
公开号:US06362352B1
公开(公告)日:2002-03-26
Sulfur heteroatom substitution at the C4 position of 18F-labeled fatty acids yields a tracer that is retained in proportion to the beta-oxidation rates in mammalian tissue, particularly hypoxic myocardium. Most preferably, the invention is embodied in an [18F]fluoro-4-thia-fatty acid having a chain length of between 8 to 20 carbon atoms. The 18F-labeled 4-thia fatty acids of this invention find particular utility the radiolabelling of tissue sites (e.g., myocardium) for purposes of positron emission tomography.
[EN] F-18-LABELED THIA FATTY ACIDS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME<br/>[FR] ACIDES GRAS THIA ETIQUETES AU F-18 ET PROCEDES DE FABRICATION ET D'UTILISATION CORRESPONDANTS
申请人:UNIV DUKE
公开号:WO2000063216A1
公开(公告)日:2000-10-26
Sulfur heteroatom substitution at the C4 position of 18F-labeled fatty acids yields a tracer that is retained in proportion to the beta-oxidation rates in mammalian tissue, particularly hypoxic myocardium. Most preferably, the invention is embodied in an [18F]fluoro-4-thia-fatty acid having a chain length of between 8 to 20 carbon atoms. The 18F-labeled 4-thia fatty acids of this invention find particular utility the radiolabelling of tissue sites (e.g., myocardium) for purposes of positron emission tomography.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Cyclohydrocarbonylation: Application to the Synthesis of (+)-Prosopinine and (−)-Deoxoprosophylline
作者:Iwao Ojima、Ephraim S. Vidal
DOI:10.1021/jo9815608
日期:1998.10.1
Efficient convergent total syntheses of (+)-prosopinine (1) and (-)-deoxoprosophylline (4) were accomplished using Rh-BIPHEPHOS complex-catalyzed cyclohydrocarbonylation as the key step. The Rh-BIPHEPHOS complex-catalyzed cyclohydrocarbonylation of I, derived from (R)-serine, at 65 degrees C and 4 atm of CO and H-2 (1:1) in ethanol afforded 6-ethoxypiperidine II, which was transformed to enantiopure (+)-prosopinine (1) in 3 steps. In a similar manner, (-)-deoxoprosophylline was synthesized through cyclohydrocarbonylation of IV derived from (S)-serine, giving 6-ethoxypiperidine V. The key intermediate V was transformed to enantiopure (-)-deoxoprosophylline (4) in 4 steps. These two short total syntheses clearly demonstrate the usefulness of the extremely regioselective cyclohydrocarbonylation process developed in these laboratories for the concise syntheses of piperidine alkaloids and related compounds.