Sensitized luminescence in dinuclear lanthanide(iii) complexes of bridging 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives with different electronic properties
作者:Hai-Bing Xu、Jia Li、Lin-Xi Shi、Zhong-Ning Chen
DOI:10.1039/c0dt01663b
日期:——
Three new dinuclear lanthanide(III) complexes Eu(hfac)3(H2O)}2(μ-HPhMq)2 (2) and Ln(hfac)3(H2O)}2(μ-HMe2NC6H4Mq)2 (Ln = Eu, 3; Nd, 4) with 8-hydroxylquinoline derivatives in μ-phenol mode were synthesized and characterized, where hfac− = hexafluoroacetylacetonate, HPhMq = 2-methyl-5-phenylquinolin-8-ol, and HMe2C6H4Mq = 5-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-2-methylquinolin-8-ol. Compared with that (400 nm) for Eu(hfac)3}2(μ-HMq)2 (1, HMq = 2-methy-8-hydroxylquinoline), the excitation wavelength for sensitized lanthanide luminescence is extended to ca. 420 nm for 2, and 500 nm for 4 by introducing a phenyl or 4-(dimethylamino)phenyl to 8-hydroxylquinoline. These dinuclear lanthanide(III) complexes exhibit distinctly fluoride-induced lanthanide(III) emission enhancement in both intensity and lifetime due to replacing coordination water molecules or formation of strong O–H⋯F hydrogen bonds with coordinated H2O and μ-phenol, thus suppressing significantly the non-radiative O–H oscillators.
以μ-苯酚模式合成并表征了Eu(hfac)3(H2O)}2(μ-HPhMq)2 (2)和Ln(hfac)3(H2O)}2(μ-HMe2NC6H4Mq)2 (Ln = Eu, 3. Nd, 4)三种新的双核镧系(III)配合物;其中 hfac- = 六氟乙酰丙酮,HPhMq = 2-甲基-5-苯基喹啉-8-醇,HMe2C6H4Mq = 5-(4-(二甲基氨基)苯基)-2-甲基喹啉-8-醇。与Eu(hfac)3}2(μ-HMq)2(1,HMq = 2-甲基-8-羟基喹啉)的激发波长(400 nm)相比,通过在 8-羟基喹啉中引入苯基或 4-(二甲基氨基)苯基,2 的敏化镧系元素发光激发波长延长至约 420 nm,4 的敏化镧系元素发光激发波长延长至 500 nm。由于取代了配位水分子或与配位 H2O 和 μ-苯酚形成了强 O-H⋯F 氢键,从而显著抑制了非辐射 O-H 振荡器,这些双核镧系元素(III)配合物在强度和寿命方面都表现出明显的氟化物诱导镧系元素(III)发射增强。