Design, synthesis and biological evaluations of novel 7-[3-(1-aminocycloalkyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-6-desfluoro-8-methoxyquinolones with potent antibacterial activity against multi-drug resistant Gram-positive bacteria
摘要:
A series of novel 6-desfluoro [des-F(6)] and 6-fluoro-1-[(1R,2S)-2-fluorocyclopropan-1-yl]-8-methoxyquinolones bearing 3-(1-aminocycloalkyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl substituents at the C-7 position (1-6) was synthesized to obtain potent drugs for nosocomial infections caused by Gram-positive pathogens. The des-F(6) compounds 4-6 exhibited at least four times more potent activity against representative Gram-positive bacteria than ciprofloxacin or moxifloxacin. Among the derivatives, 7-[(3R)-3-(1-aminocyclopropan-1-yl)pyrrolidin-1-yl] derivative 4, which showed favorable profiles in preliminary toxicological and non-clinical pharmacokinetic studies, exhibited potent antibacterial activity against clinically isolated Gram-positive pathogens that had become resistant to one or more antibiotics. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
3-(1-Aminocycloalkyl)pyrrolidinyl-substituted-6-dehalodeno(hydrogen-substituted)quinolon carboxylic acid derivatives having specific substitunets as represented by the following formula (I), its salts, and hydrates thereof exhibit a broad and potent antibacterial activity on gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, in particular, resistant bacteria typified by gram-positive cocci, including MRSA, PRSP and VRE. Thus these compounds are usable as drugs.
1
INTERMEDIATES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OPTICALLY ACTIVE CYCLOPROPYLAMINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THE INTERMEDIATES
申请人:FUJITA Masao
公开号:US20090240066A1
公开(公告)日:2009-09-24
The present invention provides intermediates needed for production of an optically active compound represented by formula (6), which enable the compound (6) to be readily synthesized in simple production steps without optical resolution, and also provides a process for producing the intermediates.
A process for producing an optically active compound represented by formula (4):
wherein R
1
represents a protecting group for the amino group, or a salt thereof, characterized in that a reagent prepared from an titanium(IV) reagent and an alkylmetal compound is reacted with an optically active compound represented by formula (3):
wherein R
1
has the same meaning as defined above, if needed, in the presence of a Lewis acid.
3-(1-Aminocycloalkyl)pyrrolidinyl-substituted-6-dehalodeno(hydrogen-substituted)quinolon carboxylic acid derivatives having specific substituents as represented by the following formula (I), its salts, and hydrates thereof exhibit a broad and potent antibacterial activity on gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, in particular, resistant bacteria typified by gram-positive cocci, including MRSA, PRSP and VRE. Thus these compounds are usable as drugs.
Method for Production of Quinolone-Containing Lyophilized Preparation
申请人:Nishimoto Norihiro
公开号:US20080300403A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-04
The present invention is directed to a lyophilized preparation which contains a synthetic quinolone antibacterial compound and, as a solo additive, a pH-adjusting agent, and which exhibits an excellent reconstituting property. The invention provides a method for producing a lyophilized preparation containing a synthetic quinolone antibacterial compound as an active ingredient, characterized by including, sequentially, cooling an aqueous solution containing a synthetic quinolone antibacterial compound and a pH-adjusting agent to yield a frozen product, elevating the temperature of the frozen product, and re-cooling the resultant to prepare the lyophilized preparation.
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical solution comprising the following components (A) and (B):
(A) a compound represented by the following formula (1):
or a salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof; and
(B) a multivalent metal compound, wherein
molar ratio of the component (B) to component (A) (the multivalent compound/component (B)) is 0.01 to 0.7. A pharmaceutical solution adapted for intravascular administration containing the quinolone compound at a therapeutically sufficient amount is provided, and this solution exhibits reduced toxicity even when the multivalent metal compound were incorporated at a reduced amount.