Disclosed are methods of preparing azepines by a multistep synthesis including a Diels-Alder reaction. Also disclosed are methods of treating or preventing neuronal loss associated with stroke, ischemia, CNS trauma, hypoglycemia and surgery, as well as treating neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease and Down's syndrome, treating or preventing the adverse consequences of the hyperactivity of the excitatory amino acids, as well as treating anxiety, chronic pain, convulsions, inducing anesthesia and treating or preventing opiate tolerance are disclosed by administering to an animal in need of such treatment an azepine which has high binding to the NMDA glycine site.
本发明涉及通过多步合成,包括Diels-Alder反应制备氮杂
环庚烷的方法。还涉及治疗或预防与中风、缺血、中枢神经系统创伤、低血糖和手术相关的神经元丧失的方法,以及治疗包括阿尔茨海默病、肌萎缩性侧索硬化症、亨廷顿病和唐氏综合症在内的神经退行性疾病,治疗或预防兴奋性
氨基酸过度活跃的不良后果,以及治疗焦虑、慢性疼痛、惊厥、诱导麻醉和治疗或预防阿片类药物耐受性,通过向需要这种治疗的动物注射具有高亲和力的N
MDA甘
氨酸位点结合能力的氮杂
环庚烷来实现。