申请人:G. D. Searle & Co.
公开号:US04565882A1
公开(公告)日:1986-01-21
The invention relates to substituted dihydrobenzopyrans carboxylates of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A is a methylene chain having 1-10 carbon atoms, inclusive, optionally substituted by hydroxy; wherein V is: (a) hydrogen; (b) hydroxy; (c) .dbd.O; or (d) R.sub.6 CH.sub.2 O--; wherein R.sub.1 is: (a) --COCH.sub.3 ; (b) --CHOHCH.sub.3 ; (c) --C.sub.2 H.sub.5 ; (d) -hydrogen; or (e) --COOC.sub.2 H.sub.5 wherein R.sub.2 is: (a) -hydrogen; (b) -hydroxy; or (c) R.sub.12 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 --; wherein R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8, R.sub.9, R.sub.10, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 each of which may be the same or different, are: (a) hydrogen; (b) lower-alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms inclusive; or (c) allyl; wherein R.sub.5 is: (a) hydrogen; or (b) R.sub.7 CH.sub.2 C(O)--; wherein R.sub.13 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 6 carbon atoms inclusive, or --OM wherein M is an alkali metal, alkyl of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, inclusive, or NR.sub.8.sup..sym. R.sub.9 R.sub.10 R.sub.11, or HNR.sub.8.sup..sym. R.sub.9 R.sub.10, or the pharmacologically acceptable addition salts thereof, which are useful as leukotriene D.sub.4 (LTD.sub.4) inhibitors and therefore useful in the treatment of allergies and inflammatory conditions.
该发明涉及一种具有以下结构的替代二氢苯并吡喃羧酸酯:其中A是具有1-10个碳原子的亚甲基链,可以选择性地被羟基取代;其中V是:(a) 氢;(b) 羟基;(c) .dbd.O;或(d) R.sub.6 CH.sub.2 O--;其中R.sub.1是:(a) --COCH.sub.3;(b) --CHOHCH.sub.3;(c) --C.sub.2 H.sub.5;(d) -氢;或(e) --COOC.sub.2 H.sub.5;其中R.sub.2是:(a) -氢;(b) -羟基;或(c) R.sub.12 CH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 --;其中R.sub.3、R.sub.4、R.sub.6、R.sub.7、R.sub.8、R.sub.9、R.sub.10、R.sub.11和R.sub.12中的每一个可以相同也可以不同,分别是:(a) 氢;(b) 具有1-6个碳原子的低碳烷基;或(c) 烯丙基;其中R.sub.5是:(a) 氢;或(b) R.sub.7 CH.sub.2 C(O)--;其中R.sub.13是氢、羟基、1至6个碳原子的烷氧基,或--OM,其中M是碱金属、具有1至6个碳原子的烷基,或NR.sub.8.sup..sym. R.sub.9 R.sub.10 R.sub.11,或HNR.sub.8.sup..sym. R.sub.9 R.sub.10,或其药理学上可接受的盐,这些物质可用作白三烯D.sub.4(LTD.sub.4)抑制剂,因此在过敏和炎症症状的治疗中有用。