Derivatizing agents from phosphorus trichloride and terpenyl tartrates for determining the enantiomeric purity of alcohols
作者:Matthias Amberg、Irina Kempter、Uwe Bergsträßer、Georg Stapf、Jens Hartung
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2011.04.004
日期:2011.4
Heterocyclic phosphorous acid chlorides, prepared from C2-symmetric menthyl, borneyl, or fenchyl tartrates and phosphorus trichloride, are inexpensive derivatizing agents for determining the enantiomeric purity of alcohols via phosphorus NMR. The most versatile agent identified from this study, a (1R,2S,5R)-menthyl (R,R)-tartrate-derived 2-chloro-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane, gives, upon esterification with
由C 2对称的酒石酸薄荷酯,降冰片基或富烯基酯和三氯化磷制备的杂环亚磷酸氯是廉价的衍生试剂,用于通过磷NMR测定醇的对映体纯度。从这项研究中鉴定出的最通用的试剂是,(1 R,2 S,5 R)-薄荷基(R,R)-酒石酸衍生的2-氯-1,3,2-二氧杂膦烷,经手性醇酯化后得到,显示出在0.1 ppm至1.5 ppm之间的磷NMR位移分散的非对映异构体亚磷酸酯。