Silver-Catalyzed Tandem Synthesis of Naphthyridines and Thienopyridines via Three-Component Reaction
摘要:
An efficient approach for the silver-catalyzed regioselective tandem synthesis of highly functionalized 1,2-dihydorbenzo[1,6]naphthyridines 6a-z and 7a-e by the reaction of ortho-alkynylaldehydes 3a-n with amines 4a-d and ketones 5a-c/active methylene compounds 5d-g, under mild reaction conditions, is described. The scope of the developed chemistry was successfully extended for the direct synthesis of 1,2-dihydorbenzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridines 8a-e, which is known as the sulfur analogue of beta-carbolines. Naphthyridines 6a-z and thienopyridines 8a-e were obtained via dual activation concept using L-proline as organocatalyst; however, naphthyridines 7a-e were synthesized without using organocatalyst. The reaction shows selective N-C bond formation on the more electrophilic alkynyl carbon, resulting in the regioselective 6-endo-digcyclized products. Reactivity behavior of electron-deficient and electron-rich ortho-alkynylaldehydes in the synthesis of naphthyridines and thienopyridine by three-component reaction is supported by the control experiment.
Tandem 6π-Azatriene Electrocyclization of Fused Amino-cyclopentenones: Synthesis of Functionalized Pyrrolo- and Indolo-quinoxalines
作者:Kapil Mohan Saini、Rakesh K. Saunthwal、Ankit Kumar、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02782
日期:2021.10.1
A tandem 6π-azacyclization approach for the synthesis of diversified pyrrolo/indolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines from amino-cyclopentenones has been developed. The reaction proceeds through a trifluoroacetic-acid-mediated 6π-electrocyclization and concomitant opening of the cyclopentenone ring. The advantageous features of the developed chemistry include transition-metal-free conditions, operational simplicity
已经开发了一种用于从氨基环戊烯酮合成多样化吡咯并/吲哚[1,2- a ]喹喔啉的串联 6π-氮杂环化方法。该反应通过三氟乙酸介导的 6π-电环化和环戊烯酮环的伴随打开进行。所开发化学的优势特征包括无过渡金属条件、操作简单和广泛的底物范围。进一步的 X 射线晶体学研究证实了稠合杂环的指定结构。
Silver-catalyzed regioselective synthesis of acridines, quinolines, and naphthalenes from 3-(2-alkynyl)aryl-β-ketoesters
general synthetic method for a wide range of medicinally useful 2-carboxylate derivatives of acridinols, quinolinols, and naphthalenols has been developed via silver-catalyzed electrophilic cyclization of 3-(2-alkynyl)aryl-β-ketoesters. The designed reaction involved selective C–C bond formation on more electrophilic alkynyl carbon, which resulted in the regioselective 6-endo-dig cyclized product, as confirmed
Synthesis of cyclopentaquinolinone and cyclopentapyridinone from <i>ortho</i>-alkynyl-<i>N</i>-arylaldehyde <i>via</i> superbase-promoted C–N, C–O and C–C bond formation
作者:Kapil Mohan Saini、Rakesh K. Saunthwal、Sushmita、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1039/d0ob01281e
日期:——
and cyclopentapyridinones via C–N, C–C, and CO bond formation. Contrary to the traditional approaches of ringclosures, a different mode of annulation is disclosed. The protocol involves the in situ generations of imine intermediate followed by potassium hydroxide-promoted intramolecular cyclization and subsequent dimethyl sulfoxide induced dehydrogenation leads to the formation of N-heterocycles. X-ray
Triple‐Bond Directed Csp
<sup>2</sup>
−N Bond Formation with
<i>N</i>
‐Fluorobenzenesulfonimide as Aminating Source: One‐Step Transformation of Aldehydes into Amines
作者:Sushmita、Trapti Aggarwal、Norio Shibata、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1002/chem.201903495
日期:2019.12.13
amination of ortho‐alkynyl quinoline/pyridine aldehydes using N‐fluorobenzenesulfonimide as nitrogen source under mild reaction conditions has been described. The designed reaction strategy was triggered by trapping of fluorine by base with subsequent attack of bis(phenylsulfonyl)‐λ2‐azane on the carbonyl carbon of a heterocycle, which was gradually converted into the corresponding amine through a Curtius
Stereoselective tandem synthesis of thiazolo fused naphthyridines and thienopyridines from o-alkynylaldehydes via Au(<scp>iii</scp>)-catalyzed regioselective 6-endo-dig ring closure
作者:Rajeev R. Jha、Rakesh K. Saunthwal、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1039/c3ob42035c
日期:——
An operationally simple approach for the stereoselective tandem synthesis of novel thiazolo fused naphthyridines 5a–o and thienopyridines 8a–e by the reaction of o-alkynylaldehydes with L-cystine methyl ester hydrochloride via Au(III)-catalyzed regioselective 6-endo-dig ring closure under mild reaction conditions is described. It is noteworthy that alkynes bearing an alkyl and a strong electron-withdrawing nitro group successfully afforded the desired products in good yields.