and their hypolipidemicactivities were evaluated in a screening system with rats. Cinnamic acids, alpha-methylcinnamic acids, and their various esters with a higher p-alkoxy substituent were found to possess hypolipidemicactivities higher than or comparable to that of clofibrate. The proper length (C12--C16) and the para position of the alkoxy substituent seem to be essential for activity. Chloroethyl
Divergent Reactivity in Cu<sup>II</sup>-Catalyzed Oxidative Coupling between Indole/Tryptamine Derivatives and β-Arylacrylic Acids
作者:Wei Cao、Jinbao Fan、Linyang Yan、Guangyao Zeng、Jinjin Ma、Yajing Wang、Yingjun Zhou、Xu Deng
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03697
日期:2019.12.6
Condition-controlled divergent oxidativecoupling reactions between indole/tryptamine derivatives and β-arylacrylic acids with the catalysis of copper(II) have been developed. Specifically, a formal Michael addition/dehydration sequence between indoles and β-arylacrylic acids occurred in the presence of catalytic CuBr2 in CH3CN under air, thus affording highly functionalized 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[1
已经开发出条件控制的吲哚/色胺衍生物与β-芳基丙烯酸之间的氧化偶联反应,其催化铜(II)。具体而言,在空气中CH 3 CN中存在催化CuBr 2时,吲哚与β-芳基丙烯酸之间存在正式的迈克尔加成/脱水序列,从而提供了高度官能化的2,3-二氢-1 H-吡咯并[1,2- a ]吲哚。相反,在将氧化剂改变为t BuOOH,将溶剂改变为DCM时,反应过程切换到空前的氧化偶合/环化级联反应,从而选择性地得到四环吡咯并[2,3- b ]二氢吲哚。
Biaromatic compound activators of ppargamma receptors and cosmetic/pharmaceutical compositions comprised thereof
申请人:Clary Laurence
公开号:US20070213336A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-13
Novel biaromatic compounds having the general formula (I):
and cosmetic/pharmaceutical compositions comprised thereof are useful in human or veterinary medicine (in dermatology and also in the fields of cardiovascular diseases, of immune diseases and/or of diseases related to the metabolism of lipids) or, alternatively, in cosmetic compositions.
Triterpenyl esters of organic acids, process for their production, and hypolipidemic agents composed of them
申请人:AMANO PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0166542A2
公开(公告)日:1986-01-02
A triterpenyl ester of organic acid other than triterpenyl esters of ferulic acid and of monobasic and dibasic saturated fatty acids. A process for producing a triterpenyl ester of organic acid other than esters of ferulic acid and of monobasic and dibasic saturated fatty acids, which comprises the reaction of a triterpenyl alcohol with an acid halide of the corresponding organic acid. A pharmaceutical composition for treatment of hyperlipidemia comprising a pharmaceutical carrier and an effective amount of a triterpenyl ester of organic acid other than triterpenyl esters of dibasic saturated fatty acids. A pharmaceutical composition for treating hyperlipidemia which comprises a pharmaceutical carrier and an effective amount of cyclobranol as an active ingredient.
An additive for cholesterol-containing food, containing a rice bran component and/or a derivative thereof as an active ingredient, a method of using same, and food treated thereby; and a process for producing mayonnaise controlled in the rise of a blood cholesterol level, or the absorption of cholesterol. A method of decreasing the effect of cholesterol contained in food on a living organism, for example, controlling the rise of a blood cholesterol level by adding to cholesterol-containing food a food additive capable of forming a complex with cholesterol, such as an extract of a rice bran component, γ-orizanol (γ-OZ) which is a mixture of esters of ferulic acid with various alcohols prepared by refining said extract and/or a derivative of a rice bran component, thereby forming a cholesterol complex of the food additive, whereby the cholesterol contained in food becomes nonabsorbable by a living organism or can be removed therefrom.