Regio- and stereoselective SN2′ reaction of an allylic picolinate in the synthesis of LY426965
作者:Yuichi Kobayashi、Kai Yamaguchi、Masao Morita
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2018.02.045
日期:2018.4
applied to the synthesis of LY426965. Reduction of (R)-6-(PMB-oxy)-3-hexyn-2-ol of 93% ee (PMB = p-MeOC6H4CH2) using Red-Al gave (R,Z)-4-iodo-5-(PMB-oxy)hex-3-en-2-ol, which was later converted to the Me-substituted allylic picolinate by Pd-catalyzed coupling with MeZnI followed by esterification with picolinic acid. Allylic substitution with PhMgBr/Cu(acac)2 proceeded with high anti SN2′ selectivity
用基于ArMgBr的铜试剂对γ,γ-二取代的第二级烯丙基吡啶甲酸二甲酯进行烯丙基取代,从而合成LY426965。使用Red-Al还原93%ee(PMB = p -MeOC 6 H 4 CH 2)的(R)-6-(PMB-oxy)-3-hexyn-2-ol 得到(R,Z)-4-碘-5-(PMB-氧基)己-3-烯-2-醇,其随后通过与MeZnI的Pd催化偶合,然后用吡啶甲酸酯化,转化为Me-取代的烯丙基吡啶甲酸酯。用PhMgBr / Cu(acac)2进行烯丙基取代具有很高的抗S N 2'选择性(99%)。臭氧分解,添加c-Hex-MgBr生成醛,并用哌嗪衍生物进行还原胺化,得到LY426965。