Antibacterial Butenolides from the Korean Tunicate Pseudodistoma antinboja
摘要:
Six new (1, 2, and 5-8) and three known (3, 4, and 9) butenolide metabolites were isolated from the tunicate Pseudodistoma antinboja by activity-guided fractionations. The structures were elucidated by combined NMR and MS spectroscopic methods. These compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity, and most of them exhibited moderate to significant activity that selectively targeted Gram-positive strains and did not exhibit cytotoxicity in the MTT assay at 100 mu M. Cadiolides 5-9 in particular exhibited significant antibacterial activity that was comparable to or even better than those of marketed drugs such as vancomycin and linezolid against all of the drug-resistant strains tested.
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of cadiolides A, B and C and analogues
摘要:
The one-pot multicomponent synthesis of natural butenolides named cadiolides A, B, C and analogues has been realized. The antibacterial structure activity relationship shows that the presence of phenolic hydroxyl groups and the number and position of bromine atoms on the different aromatic rings are important features for antibacterial activity, besides it was demonstrated the tolerance of both benzene and furan ring at position 3 of the butenolide nucleus. Furthermore, none of the most relevant antibacterial compounds showed any cytotoxicity in freshly isolated human neutrophils. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and antibacterial activities of cadiolides A, B and C and analogues
作者:Agathe Boulangé、Javier Parraga、Abraham Galán、Nuria Cabedo、Stéphane Leleu、Maria Jesus Sanz、Diego Cortes、Xavier Franck
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2015.04.010
日期:2015.7
The one-pot multicomponent synthesis of natural butenolides named cadiolides A, B, C and analogues has been realized. The antibacterial structure activity relationship shows that the presence of phenolic hydroxyl groups and the number and position of bromine atoms on the different aromatic rings are important features for antibacterial activity, besides it was demonstrated the tolerance of both benzene and furan ring at position 3 of the butenolide nucleus. Furthermore, none of the most relevant antibacterial compounds showed any cytotoxicity in freshly isolated human neutrophils. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Antibacterial Butenolides from the Korean Tunicate <i>Pseudodistoma antinboja</i>
作者:Weihong Wang、Hiyoung Kim、Sang-Jip Nam、Boon Jo Rho、Heonjoong Kang
DOI:10.1021/np300544a
日期:2012.12.28
Six new (1, 2, and 5-8) and three known (3, 4, and 9) butenolide metabolites were isolated from the tunicate Pseudodistoma antinboja by activity-guided fractionations. The structures were elucidated by combined NMR and MS spectroscopic methods. These compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity, and most of them exhibited moderate to significant activity that selectively targeted Gram-positive strains and did not exhibit cytotoxicity in the MTT assay at 100 mu M. Cadiolides 5-9 in particular exhibited significant antibacterial activity that was comparable to or even better than those of marketed drugs such as vancomycin and linezolid against all of the drug-resistant strains tested.