Eco-friendly and facile synthesis of 2-substituted-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine in aqueous medium by air oxidation
作者:Rajesh P. Kale、Mohammad U. Shaikh、Ganesh R. Jadhav、Charansingh H. Gill
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.12.104
日期:2009.4
a new environmentally-benign, convenient, and facile methodology for the synthesis of 2-substituted-1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine. The reaction of 2,3-diaminopyridine with substituted arylaldehydes in water under thermal conditions without the use of any oxidative reagent has been studied. The reaction has yielded 1H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine derivatives by an air oxidative cyclocondensation reaction in
我们报告了一种新的环境友好,方便,简便的方法合成2-取代-1 H-咪唑并[4,5- b ]吡啶。研究了2,3-二氨基吡啶与取代的芳基醛在水中在热条件下不使用任何氧化剂的反应。反应产生1 H-咪唑并[4,5- b吡啶衍生物通过空气氧化环缩合反应一步一步即可获得极佳的收率。此外,合成了一系列化合物,并通过熔点,EI-MS,NMR和IR工具对其进行了表征。为了比较,参考样品通过报道的方法制备。从经济和环境的角度来看,利用水性介质,容易的反应条件,分离和纯化使这种操作非常有趣。
Hit generation and exploration: Imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine derivatives as inhibitors of Aurora kinases
A hit generation and exploration approach led to the discovery of 31 (2-(4-(6-chloro-2-(4-(dimethylamino) phenyl)-3H-imidazo[4,5-b] pyridin-7-yl) piperazin-1-yl)-N-(thiazol-2-yl) acetamide), a potent, novel inhibitor of Aurora-A, Aurora-B and Aurora-C kinases with IC50 values of 0.042, 0.198 and 0.227 mu M, respectively. Compound 31 inhibits cell proliferation and has good microsomal stability. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Double Proton Transfer Induced Twisted Intramolecular Charge Transfer Emission in 2-(4′-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>-Dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
The spectral characteristics of N,N-dimethyl-4-(4-methyl-4H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)benzenamine (PyN-Me), 1-methyl-2-(4'-(N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (ImNH-Me), and 2-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PIP) are investigated to understand the mechanism of protic solvent induced dual fluorescence of 2-(4'-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (DMAPIP-b). No dual emission is observed from PyN-Me where pyridyl nitrogen blocked from hydrogen bonding with protic solvents confirms the importance of hydrogen bonding of protic solvents with the pyridyl nitrogen in dual emission of DMAPIP-b. Like DMAPIP-b, ImNH-Me also exhibits weak emission and has a shorter fluorescence lifetime in methanol. However, single emission is observed from ImNH-Me in all solvents including protic solvents. This suggests that the imidazole >NH hydrogen also plays a role in the dual emission process. The longer wavelength emission of DMAPIP-b in water increases with increase in pH of the solution owing to deprotonation of the imidazole >NH group. On the basis of these results, the mechanism for the dual emission of DMAPIP-b is proposed.
Dubey; Kumar, R. Vinod; Kulkarni, Subhash M., Indian Journal of Chemistry - Section B Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2004, vol. 43, # 5, p. 952 - 956
作者:Dubey、Kumar, R. Vinod、Kulkarni, Subhash M.、Sunder, G. Hema、Smith, Graham、Kennard, Collin H. L.
DOI:——
日期:——
Hydrogen bond induced twisted intramolecular charge transfer in 2-(4′-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
Protic solvent induced dual fluorescence in 2-(4'-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl) imidazo[4,5-b] pyridine (DMAPIP-b) was studied by using steady-state and time resolved fluorescence measurements. The long wavelength emission is attributed to the formation of a twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) state facilitated by H-bonding of the solvent with the pyridine nitrogen of DMAPIP-b. Ab initio calculation predict that the molecule is planar in the ground state. Time resolved measurements suggest that an equilibrium is not established between the locally excited (LE) state and the TICT state. In an acidic medium the imidazole nitrogen is protonated and a single emission is observed. (C) 2008 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.