Chiral organochlorosilanes derived from terpenes: diastereoselective hydrosilylation of methylene bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanes with HSiMenCln−2 (n=0–2)
作者:Jens Beckmann、Dainis Dakternieks、Andrew Duthie、Susan L Floate、Richard C Foitzik、Carl H Schiesser
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2003.12.021
日期:2004.3
The H2PtCl6 catalysed hydrosilylation of the terpenes (+)-α-fenchene (XI), (−)-2-methylene bornane (XII), (+)-camphene (XIII) and (−)-3-methylene fenchane (XIV) using HSiMe2Cl or HSiMeCl2 proceeds with high regioselectively and in some cases, with high diastereoselectivity. KF-assisted oxidation of the hydrosilylation products gives predominately endo-terpene alcohols. The alcohols have inverted endo/exo
H 2 PtCl 6催化萜烯(+)-α-芬琴(XI),(-)-2-亚甲基born烷(XII),(+)-camp烯(XIII)和(-)-3-亚甲基f烷的氢化硅烷化(XIV)使用HSiMe 2 Cl或HSiMeCl 2进行区域选择性高,并且在某些情况下,具有高非对映选择性。KF辅助氢化硅烷化产物的氧化主要产生内萜烯醇。所述醇的内/外比与通过氧化氢硼化形成的内/外比相反。的反应XIV与HSiMe 2 Cl或HSiMeCl 2在氢化硅烷化之前,伴随着异黄烷骨架的干净重排成(+)-2-亚甲基冰片烷(XII)。