[EN] (THIO)MORPHOLINE DERIVATIVES AS S1P MODULATORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE (THIO)MORPHOLINE MODULATEURS DE S1P
申请人:ABBOTT HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS BV
公开号:WO2011023795A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-03
The present invention relates to (thio)morpholine derivatives of the formula (I), wherein R1 is selected from cyano, (2-4C)alkynyl, (1-4C)alkyl, (3-6C)cycloalkyl, (4-6C)cycloalkenyl, (6-8C)bicycloalkyl, (8-10C)bicyclic group, each optionally substituted with (1-4C)alkyl, phenyl, biphenyl, naphthyl, each optionally substituted with one or more substituents independently selected from halogen, (1-4C)alkyloptionally substituted with one or more fluoro atoms, (2-4C)alkynyl, (1-4C)alkoxy optionally substituted with one or more fluoro atoms,amino, di(1-4C)alkylamino, -SO2-(1-4C)alkyl, -CO-(1-4C)alkyl, -CO-O-(1-4C)alkyl, -NH-CO-(1-4C)alkyl and (3-6C)cycloalkyl, phenyl substituted with phenoxy, benzyl, benzyloxy, phenylethyl or monocyclic heterocycle, each optionally substituted with (1-4C)alkyl, monocyclic heterocycle optionally substituted with halogen, (1-4C)alkyl or with phenyl optionally substituted with (1-4C)alkyl, and bicyclic heterocycle optionally substituted with (1-4C)alkyl; A is selected from -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -NH-CO-, -CO-NH, -C=C-, -CCH3-O- and the linking group –Y-(CH2)n-X- wherein Y is attached to R1 and selected from a bond, -O-, -S-, -SO-, -SO2-, -CH2-O-, -CO-, -O-CO-, -CO-O-, -CO-NH-, -NH-CO-, -C=C-and -C≡C-; n is an integer from 1 to 10; and X is attached to the phenylene / pyridyl group and selected from a bond, -O-, -S-, -SO-, -SO2 -, -NH, -CO-, -C=C-and -C≡C-; ring structure B optionally contains one nitrogen atom; R2 is H, (1-4C)alkyl optionally substituted with one or more fluoro atoms, (1-4C)alkoxy optionally substituted with one or more fluoro atoms, or halogen; and R3 is (1-4C)alkylene-R5 wherein the alkylene group may be substituted with (CH2)2 to form a cyclopropyl moiety or one or two halogen atoms, or R3 is is (3-6C)cycloalkylene-R5 or -CO-CH2-R5, wherein R5 is -OH, -PO3H2, -OPO3H2, -COOH, -COO(1-4C)alkyl or tetrazol-5-yl; R4 is H or (1-4C)alkyl; R6 is one or more substituents independently selected from H, (1-4C)alkyl or oxo; W is -O-, -S-, -SO- or -SO2-; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a solvate or hydrate thereof; with the proviso that the derivative of formula (I) is not 2-(4-ethylphenyl)-4-morpholinoethanol or 4-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-morpholinyl]benzeneacetonitrile or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a solvate or hydrate thereof. The compounds of the invention have affinity to S1P receptors and may be used in the treatment, alleviation or prevention of S1P receptor mediated diseases and conditions.
本发明涉及公式(I)的(硫)吗啉衍生物,其中R1从氰基,(2-4C)炔基,(1-4C)烷基,(3-6C)环烷基,(4-6C)环烯基,(6-8C)双环烷基,(8-10C)双环基团中选择,每个基团可选择地取代为(1-4C)烷基,苯基,联苯基,萘基,每个基团可选择地取代为一个或多个取代基,独立选择自卤素,(1-4C)烷基可选择地取代为一个或多个氟原子,(2-4C)炔基,(1-4C)氧烷基可选择地取代为一个或多个氟原子,氨基,二(1-4C)烷基氨基,-SO2-(1-4C)烷基,-CO-(1-4C)烷基,-CO-O-(1-4C)烷基,-NH-CO-(1-4C)烷基和(3-6C)环烷基,苯基取代为苯氧基,苄基,苄氧基,苯乙基或单环杂环烃,每个基团可选择地取代为(1-4C)烷基,单环杂环烃可选择地取代为卤素,(1-4C)烷基或取代为苯基的苯基,可选择地取代为(1-4C)烷基,和双环杂环烃可选择地取代为(1-4C)烷基;A从-CO-O-,-O-CO-,-NH-CO-,-CO-NH,-C=C-,-CCH3-O-和连接基-Y-(CH2)n-X-中选择,其中Y连接到R1并从键,-O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-CH2-O-,-CO-,-O-CO-,-CO-O-,-CO-NH-,-NH-CO-,-C=C-和-C≡C-中选择;n是1到10的整数;X连接到苯基/吡啶基团并从键,-O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-NH,-CO-,-C=C-和-C≡C-中选择;环结构B可选择地含有一个氮原子;R2是H,(1-4C)烷基可选择地取代为一个或多个氟原子,(1-4C)氧烷基可选择地取代为一个或多个氟原子,或卤素;R3是(1-4C)烷基-R5,其中烷基基团可取代为(CH2)2形成环丙基基团或一个或两个卤素原子,或R3是(3-6C)环烷基-R5或-CO-CH2-R5,其中R5是-OH,-PO3H2,-OPO3H2,-COOH,-COO(1-4C)烷基或四唑-5-基;R4是H或(1-4C)烷基;R6是一个或多个取代基,独立选择自H,(1-4C)烷基或氧代基;W是-O-,-S-,-SO-或-SO2-;或其药学上可接受的盐,溶剂或水合物;但是,公式(I)的衍生物不是2-(4-乙基苯基)-4-吗啉乙醇或4-[4-(2-羟乙基)-2-吗啉基]苯乙腈或其药学上可接受的盐,溶剂或水合物。本发明的化合物具有对S1P受体的亲和力,可用于治疗、缓解或预防S1P受体介导的疾病和症状。