Synthesis and anticancer activity of novel spiro-isoxazoline and spiro-isoxazolidine derivatives of α-santonin
作者:Jabeena Khazir、Parvinder Pal Singh、D. Mahendhar Reddy、Irfan Hyder、Syed Shafi、S.D. Sawant、Gousia Chashoo、Ajay Mahajan、M.S. Alam、A.K. Saxena、S. Arvinda、B.D. Gupta、H.M. Sampath Kumar
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.01.003
日期:2013.5
In the present study, novel Spiro derivatives of alpha-santonin were prepared and tested for their anticancer activity against a panel of six human cancer cell lines. Spiro-isoxazoline and spiro-isoxazolidine derivatives have been generated on C-ring of alpha-santonin (alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone) by the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of alpha-santonin derivative 6 with nitrile oxides 7 and nitrones 9 respectively. Among all, compound 10b '' had shown IC50 of 0.01, 0.5 and 0.3 mu M against PC-3, THP-1 and MCF-7 cell lines respectively. Further, flow cytometry studies showed that PC-3 cells treated with the spiro-isoxazolidine derivative 10b '' were arrested in the sub G1 phase of the cell cycle in a concentration dependent manner. The spiro-isoxazolidine derivative 10b '' also showed concentration dependent inhibitory activity against NF-kappa B, p65 with 57% inhibition in 24 h at 10 mu M. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.