9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽化合物具有抗真菌、抗病毒和抗肿瘤等多种生物活性,是抗生素的重要来源。然而,从植物中发现新型9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽类似物的几率逐渐降低,因此真菌、放线菌等微生物仍是开发新氧杂蒽类似物抗生素的重要方向。面对细菌耐药性给人类带来的严重威胁,开发新型、广谱和高效的药物已刻不容缓。微生物来源的氧杂蒽类似物可能通过抑制脂肪酸合成途径发挥抑菌和抗肿瘤的生物活性,为后期药物开发及活性机制研究提供先导化合物和理论依据。
中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 分子量 |
---|---|---|---|---|
2,7-二溴-9,9-二甲基-9H-氧杂蒽 | 2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 705282-16-2 | C15H12Br2O | 368.068 |
—— | 2-bromo-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene | —— | C15H13BrO | 289.172 |
2,7-二叔丁基-9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽 | 2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene | 130525-41-6 | C23H30O | 322.491 |
—— | 9,9-dimethylxanthene-2,7-dicarbaldehyde | 705282-12-8 | C17H14O3 | 266.296 |
—— | 4,5-dihydroxy-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 1116189-65-1 | C15H14O3 | 242.274 |
—— | 2,7-di-n-decyl-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 454479-81-3 | C35H54O | 490.813 |
—— | 2,7-di-neohexyl-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 454479-80-2 | C27H38O | 378.598 |
—— | 3-[5-(3-Hydroxypropyl)-9,9-dimethylxanthen-4-yl]propan-1-ol | 289719-96-6 | C21H26O3 | 326.436 |
—— | 9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-dicarbaldehyde | 261724-74-7 | C17H14O3 | 266.296 |
—— | 9,9-Dimethyl-4,5-bis-phosphanyl-9H-xanthene | 220161-10-4 | C15H16OP2 | 274.239 |
—— | 2-(4-methylphenylthio)-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 1296142-96-5 | C22H20OS | 332.466 |
—— | 3-[5-(2-Carboxy-ethyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthen-4-yl]-propionic acid | 182153-34-0 | C21H22O5 | 354.403 |
—— | N-[3-[5-[3-[3-(dimethylamino)propylamino]propyl]-9,9-dimethylxanthen-4-yl]propyl]-N',N'-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine | 289719-94-4 | C31H50N4O | 494.764 |
—— | 3-[5-(2-carboxyvinyl)-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthen-4-yl]acrylic acid | 553679-83-7 | C21H18O5 | 350.371 |
—— | 9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-dicarboxylic acid | 178915-22-5 | C17H14O5 | 298.295 |
—— | (9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthen-4-yl)boronic acid | —— | C15H15BO3 | 254.093 |
4,5-二溴-2,7-二叔丁基-9,9-二甲基呫吨 | 4,5-dibromo-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene | 130525-43-8 | C23H28Br2O | 480.283 |
硼酸B,B'-(9,9-二甲基-9H-氧杂蒽-4,5-二基)双- | 9,9-dimethylxanthene-4,5-diboronic acid | 862159-27-1 | C15H16B2O5 | 297.911 |
—— | (9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(dichlorophosphane) | 449214-08-8 | C15H12Cl4OP2 | 412.019 |
—— | 3-[5-(2-aminoethyl)-9,9-dimethylxanthen-4-yl]-N-benzylpropanamide | 1026885-81-3 | C27H30N2O2 | 414.547 |
—— | 4,5-bis(trimethylsilyl)-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 957070-50-7 | C21H30OSi2 | 354.64 |
—— | (E)-1,2-bis(5-amino-9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthen-4-yl)diazene | 868785-41-5 | C30H28N4O2 | 476.578 |
2,7-二叔丁基-9,9-二甲基呫吨-4,5-二羧酸 | 2,7-di-t-butyl-9,9-dimethyl-4,5-xanthenedicarboxylic acid | 130525-39-2 | C25H30O5 | 410.51 |
—— | 9,9-Dimethylxanthen-2,4,5,7-tetracarbonsaeurechlorid | 165465-27-0 | C19H10Cl4O5 | 460.097 |
—— | 4-(Diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 1333321-80-4 | C27H23OP | 394.453 |
—— | Ethyl 3-[9,9-dimethyl-5-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]ethyl]xanthen-4-yl]propanoate | 182153-44-2 | C27H35NO5 | 453.579 |
4,5-双二苯基膦-9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽 | Xantphos | 161265-03-8 | C39H32OP2 | 578.63 |
—— | 4,5-bis(bis(3,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 1182710-75-3 | C47H48OP2 | 690.845 |
—— | 4,5-bis(diethoxyphosphonito)-9,9-dimethylxanthene | —— | C23H32O5P2 | 450.452 |
—— | 4,5-bis(2,8-dimethyl-10-phenoxaphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 639477-10-4 | C43H36O3P2 | 662.705 |
—— | 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diisopropylphosphino)xanthene | 1248545-30-3 | C27H40OP2 | 442.562 |
—— | 4-formyl-5-bromo-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 405175-86-2 | C24H29BrO2 | 429.397 |
—— | 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)phosphanyl]xanthene | —— | C43H40O5P2 | 698.735 |
—— | ethyl (E)-3-[9,9-dimethyl-5-[(E)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]ethenyl]xanthen-4-yl]prop-2-enoate | 1026000-53-2 | C27H31NO5 | 449.547 |
4,5-二(二叔丁基膦)-9,9-二甲基氧杂蒽 | t-BuXantphos | 856405-77-1 | C31H48OP2 | 498.669 |
—— | 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis[bis(2-methylphenyl)phosphanyl]xanthene | 205497-65-0 | C43H40OP2 | 634.738 |
—— | tert-butyl N-[2-[5-[3-(benzylamino)-3-oxopropyl]-9,9-dimethylxanthen-4-yl]ethyl]carbamate | 182153-49-7 | C32H38N2O4 | 514.665 |
P,P′-(9,9-二甲基-9H-氧杂蒽-4,5-二基)双[N,N,N′,N′-四乙基-亚膦酸二酰胺] | 4,5-(Bis[bis-diethylamino]phosphonito)-9,9-dimethylxanthene | 349100-75-0 | C31H52N4OP2 | 558.728 |
—— | benzyl N-[9,9-dimethyl-5-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)xanthen-4-yl]carbamate | 389827-61-6 | C31H28N2O5 | 508.574 |
—— | (9,9-dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(bis(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)phosphine) | 594815-59-5 | C47H24F24OP2 | 1122.62 |