[EN] ANTI-(RETRO)VIRAL CONJUGATES OF SACCHARIDES AND ACETAMIDINO OR GUANIDINO COMPOUNDS<br/>[FR] CONJUGUES ANTI-RETROVIRAUX DE SACCHARIDES ET DE COMPOSES ACETAMIDINO OU GUANIDINO
申请人:YEDA RES & DEV
公开号:WO2000039139A1
公开(公告)日:2000-07-06
Conjugates of saccharide and an acetamidino- or guanidino- compounds of formula (I), wherein A is CH3 or NH2; X is a linear or branched C1-C8 alkyl chain optionally containing hydroxy, amino and/or oxo groups; n is an integer from 1 to 6, and Sac is the residue of a mono- or oligo-saccharide are useful as antiviral, particularly as antiretroviral, agents, and can be used either alone or together with other compounds used in AIDS treatment such as AZT and/or protease inhibitors, for the treatment of HIV-infection, AIDS and manifestations of AIDS such as Kaposi sarcoma. Particularly preferred compounds are aminoglycoside-arginine conjugates in which the saccharide is a natural aminoglycoside antibiotic such as kanamycin, gentamycin and neomycin that is conjugated to arginine residues.
糖苷的共轭物和式(I)的乙酰胺基或鸟氨酸基化合物,其中A为CH3或NH2; X是一个线性或支链的C1-C8烷基链,可选包含羟基,氨基和/或氧代基; n是1至6的整数,Sac是单糖或寡糖的残基,可用作抗病毒药物,特别是作为抗逆转录病毒药物,并且可以单独或与用于治疗艾滋病的其他化合物一起使用,例如AZT和/或蛋白酶抑制剂,用于治疗HIV感染,艾滋病和艾滋病的表现,例如卡波西肉瘤。特别优选的化合物是氨基糖苷-精氨酸共轭物,其中糖苷是天然的氨基糖苷抗生素,例如卡那霉素,庆大霉素和新霉素,与精氨酸残基结合。