(R)-tert-butyl 2-(4-aminophenyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate | 1260220-42-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 恶嗪烷类
• 英文名称: (R)-tert-butyl 2-(4-aminophenyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate
• 英文别名: tert-butyl (R)-2-(4-aminophenyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate；tert-butyl (2R)-2-(4-aminophenyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate
• CAS: 1260220-42-5
• 化学式: C₁₅H₂₂N₂O₃
• 分子量: 278.351
• InChiKey: RYLFTAZSKDUPAA-ZDUSSCGKSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.6
• 重原子数：
  20
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.53
• 拓扑面积：
  64.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (R)-tert-butyl 2-(4-aminophenyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate 在 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 copper(l) iodide 、 1,10-菲罗啉 、 caesium carbonate 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 乙二醇二甲醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 1.5h， 生成 (R)-tert-butyl 2-(2-(6-ethoxypyridin-3-yl)benzo[d]oxazol-6-yl)morpholine-4-carboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES AS TRACE AMINE ASSOCIATED RECEPTORS (TAARS)
  [FR] DÉRIVÉS HÉTÉROCYCLIQUES UTILISÉS COMME RÉCEPTEURS ASSOCIÉS À DES AMINES SOUS FORME DE TRACE (TAAR)

  摘要：

  本发明涉及以下式（I）的化合物，其中R1是选择自式（a）、（b）、（c）、（d）、（e）、（f）、（g）、（h）、（i）、（j）的一元或二元杂芳基，R2是氢或卤素；或者R1和R2可以与它们连接的碳原子形成以下环式（k）、（l）、（m）、（n）、（o）。R3是氢、卤素或低碳基；n为1或2；R4是苯基，可选择地被一或两个卤素或氰基取代，或者是吡啶基，可选择地被卤素取代，或者是四氢吡喃，或者是-NH-C（O）-苯基，可选择地被卤素取代；R5是氢或卤素；R6至R13是苯基，可选择地被卤素取代；R14是-NH-C（O）-苯基，被卤素取代；R15是氢，被卤素取代的低碳基或卤素；R16是氢或低碳氧基；R17是吡啶基，可选择地被低碳氧基或被卤素取代的低碳基；或其药学上适宜的酸加合盐，对所有的外消旋混合物，对所有对应的对映体和/或光学异构体，对所有化合物式I的互变异构体形式。化合物式I具有良好的亲和力与痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）结合，特别是对TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑症、躁郁症、注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力相关的障碍、精神分裂症等精神障碍、帕金森病等神经系统疾病、阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病、癫痫、偏头痛、高血压、物质滥用和代谢性疾病如进食障碍、糖尿病、糖尿病并发症、肥胖症、血脂异常、能量消耗和吸收障碍、体温稳态障碍、睡眠和昼夜节律障碍、心血管疾病。

  公开号：

  WO2013104591A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (R)-2-(4-bromophenyl)morpholine 在 tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) 、 5%-palladium/activated carbon 甲酸铵 、 R-(+)-1,1'-联萘-2,2'-双二苯膦 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 、 sodium t-butanolate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 37.0h， 生成 (R)-tert-butyl 2-(4-aminophenyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES

  摘要：

  该发明涉及式IA和IB的化合物，其中R1、R2、R3、R4和Z如本文所定义，或其药学上适宜的酸盐。式IA和IB的化合物对痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）具有良好的亲和力，特别是对TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑障碍、躁郁症、注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力有关的障碍、精神分裂症等精神障碍、帕金森病等神经系统疾病、阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病、癫痫、偏头痛、高血压、物质滥用和代谢性障碍，如进食障碍、糖尿病、糖尿病并发症、肥胖、血脂异常、能量消耗和吸收障碍、体温稳态障碍、睡眠和昼夜节律障碍，以及心血管疾病。

  公开号：

  US20120316172A1

文献信息

• [EN] SUBSTITUTED BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE BENZAMIDE SUBSTITUÉS
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2011076678A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-30

  The invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R1 is -(CH2)n-(O)o-heterocycloalkyl or -C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl group is optionally substituted by lower alkyl, hydroxy, halogen or by -(CH2)p-aryl; n is 0, 1 or 2; o is 0 or 1; p is 0, 1 or 2; R2 is CF3, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted by lower alkoxy or halogen, or is indan-2-yl, or is heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted by heteroaryl, or is aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the aromatic rings are optionally substituted by one or two substituents, selected from lower alkyl, halogen, heteroaryl, hydroxy, CF3, OCF3, OCH2CF3, OCH2-cycloalkyl, OCH2C(CH2OH)(CH2C1)(CH3), S-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, CH2-lower alkoxy, lower alkinyl or cyano, or by-C(O)-phenyl, -O-phenyl, -O- CH2-phenyl, phenyl or -CH2-phenyl, and wherein the phenyl rings may optionally be substituted by halogen, -C(O)-lower alkyl, -C(O)OH or -C(O)O-lower alkyl, or the aromatic rings are optionally substituted by heterocycloalkyl, OCH2-oxetan-3-yl or O-tetrahydropyran-4-yl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; X is a bond, -NR'-, -CH2NH-, -CHR''-, -(CHR'')q-O-, -O-(CHR'')q- or -(CH2)2-; Y is a bond or -CH2- R' is hydrogen or lower alkyl, R'' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, CF3, lower alkoxy, q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. It has now been found that the compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinsons disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimers disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  该发明涉及以下式I的化合物，其中R是氢或较低的烷基；R1是-(CH2)n-(O)o-杂环烷基或-C(O)-杂环烷基，其中杂环烷基基团可选择地被较低的烷基，羟基，卤素或-(CH2)p-芳基取代；n为0、1或2；o为0或1；p为0、1或2；R2为CF3，环烷基，可选择地被较低的烷氧基或卤素取代，或为茚-2-基，或为杂环烷基，可选择地被杂芳基取代，或为芳基或杂芳基，其中芳香环可选择地被来自较低的烷基，卤素，杂芳基，羟基，CF3，OCF3，OCH2CF3，OCH2-环烷基，OCH2C(CH2OH)(CH2C1)(CH3)，S-较低的烷基，较低的烷氧基，CH2-较低的烷氧基，较低的炔基或氰基，或-C(O)-苯基，-O-苯基，-O-CH2-苯基，苯基或-CH2-苯基选择的一个或两个取代基取代，其中苯环可选择地被卤素，-C(O)-较低的烷基，-C(O)OH或-C(O)O-较低的烷基取代，或芳香环可选择地被杂环烷基，OCH2-氧杂环戊烷-3-基或O-四氢吡喃-4-基，可选择地被较低的烷基取代；X为键，-NR'-，-CH2NH-，-CHR''-，-(CHR'')q-O-，-O-(CHR'')q-或-(CH2)2-；Y为键或-CH2-；R'为氢或较低的烷基，R''为氢，较低的烷基，CF3，较低的烷氧基，q为0、1、2或3；或其药学上适宜的酸盐。现已发现，该式I的化合物对痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）具有良好的亲和力，特别是对于TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症，焦虑症，躁郁症，注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD），与压力有关的疾病，如精神分裂症，帕金森病等神经疾病，阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病，癫痫，偏头痛，高血压，物质滥用和代谢性疾病，如进食障碍，糖尿病，糖尿病并发症，肥胖症，血脂异常，能量消耗和吸收异常，体温稳态异常，睡眠和昼夜节律异常，以及心血管疾病。
• [EN] PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PYRAZOLE
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2012168260A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-12-13

  The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R1 is hydrogen or phenyl, optionally substitutes by halogen, CN or lower alkoxy or lower alkoxy substituted by halogen; R2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl or is phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents, selected from halogen, cyano or lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, or is pyridinyl, optionally substituted by halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen, or is pyrimidinyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl substituted by halogen, or is pyrazinyl, optionally substituted by halogen, cyano or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl; Z is a bond, -CH2- or -O-; or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. It has now been found that the compounds of formulas IA and IB have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  该发明涉及以下式中的化合物，其中R1是氢或苯基，可选择由卤素、CN或较低的烷氧基或由卤素取代的较低的烷氧基取代；R2是氢或较低的烷基；R3是氢或较低的烷基或是苯基，可选择由卤素、氰基或由卤素取代的较低的烷氧基取代，或是吡啶基，可选择由卤素或由卤素取代的较低的烷基取代，或是嘧啶基，可选择由较低的烷基取代的较低的烷基取代，或是吡嗪基，可选择由卤素、氰基或由卤素取代的较低的烷基取代；R4是氢、较低的烷基或苯基；Z是键，-CH2-或-O-；或其药学上适宜的酸盐。现已发现，IA和IB式的化合物对痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）具有良好的亲和力，特别是对TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑症、躁郁症、注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力有关的疾病、如精神分裂症等精神疾病、帕金森病等神经系统疾病、阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病、癫痫、偏头痛、高血压、物质滥用和代谢性疾病，如进食障碍、糖尿病、糖尿病并发症、肥胖症、血脂异常、能量消耗和吸收障碍、体温稳态障碍、睡眠和昼夜节律障碍以及心血管疾病。
• SUBSTITUTED BENZAMIDES
  申请人：Groebke Zbinden Katrin

  公开号：US20110152245A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-23

  The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R, R 1 , R 2 , X, and Y are as defined herein and to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. Compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds can be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  该发明涉及以下式的化合物 其中R、R1、R2、X和Y如本文所定义，并且其药学上适宜的酸盐。 式I的化合物对痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）具有良好的亲和力，特别是对TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑障碍、双相情感障碍、注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力有关的障碍、如精神分裂症的精神障碍、如帕金森病的神经疾病、如阿尔茨海默病的神经退行性疾病、癫痫、偏头痛、高血压、物质滥用和代谢性障碍，如进食障碍、糖尿病、糖尿病并发症、肥胖症、血脂异常、能量消耗和吸收障碍、体温稳态障碍、睡眠和昼夜节律障碍，以及心血管疾病。
• SUBSTITUTED BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES
  申请人：Galley Guido

  公开号：US20120316165A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-12-13

  The present invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , X, Z, Ar, and n are as described in the claims, Ar is phenyl or heteroaryl, selected from the group consisting of 1H-indazole-3yl, pyridine-2-yl, pyridine-3-yl, pyridine-4-yl, pyrimidine-5-yl, 1H-pyrazole-3-yl, 1H-pyrazole-4-yl and 1H-pyrazole-5-yl; or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof, which may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders, schizophrenia, neurological diseases, Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse, metabolic disorders, eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  本发明涉及以下式中的化合物，其中R1、R2、R3、X、Z、Ar和n如索权所述，Ar为苯基或杂环芳基，所述杂环芳基选自以下群体：1H-吲哚基、吡啶-2-基、吡啶-3-基、吡啶-4-基、嘧啶-5-基、1H-吡唑-3-基、1H-吡唑-4-基和1H-吡唑-5-基；或其药学上适用的酸加盐，可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑障碍、躁郁症、注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力相关的障碍、精神障碍、精神分裂症、神经系统疾病、帕金森病、神经退行性疾病、阿尔茨海默病、癫痫、偏头痛、高血压、物质滥用、代谢障碍、进食障碍、糖尿病、糖尿病并发症、肥胖症、血脂异常、能量消耗和吸收障碍、体温稳态障碍、睡眠和昼夜节律障碍，以及心血管疾病。
• TRIAZOLE CARBOXAMIDES AND USES THEREOF
  申请人：Hoffman-La Roche Inc.

  公开号：US20150191458A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-07-09

  The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R 1 is phenyl or pyridinyl, optionally substituted by halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl substituted by halogen and lower alkoxy substituted by halogen; X 1 is —N═ or CH; X 2 is CR 2 or ═N—; X 3 is —N═ or CH; with the proviso that only two of X 1 , X 2 or X 3 are nitrogen; wherein is a triazole group, selected from R 2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; Z is a bond, —O— or —CH 2 —; or to pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salts thereof It has now been found that the compounds of formulas I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  该发明涉及以下式化合物： 其中 R1是苯基或吡啶基，可选择地被卤素，较低烷基，较低烷氧基，被卤素取代的较低烷基和被卤素取代的较低烷氧基取代； X1是—N═或CH； X2是CR2或═N—； X3是—N═或CH； 但仅有两个X1、X2或X3是氮； 其中 n是三唑基团，选择自 R2是氢或较低烷基； Z是键，—O—或—CH2—； 或其药学上适宜的酸盐 现已发现，上述式I的化合物具有良好的亲和力与痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）结合，尤其是与TAAR1结合。 这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑症、双相情感障碍、注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力相关的障碍、如精神分裂症，神经系统疾病如帕金森病，神经退行性疾病如阿尔茨海默病，癫痫，偏头痛，高血压，物质滥用和代谢性疾病，如进食障碍，糖尿病，糖尿病并发症，肥胖，血脂异常，能量消耗和吸收障碍，体温稳态障碍，睡眠和昼夜节律障碍，以及心血管疾病。