2-(4-溴苯基)吗啉 | 83555-73-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 恶嗪烷类
• 中文名称: 2-(4-溴苯基)吗啉
• 英文名称: 2-(4-bromophenyl)morpholine
• CAS: 83555-73-1
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₂BrNO
• mdl: MFCD10035262
• 分子量: 242.115
• InChiKey: IWMSBXAXPYFDAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.8
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.4
• 拓扑面积：
  21.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2934999090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(4-溴苯基)吗啉 在 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 正庚烷 为溶剂， 反应 17.0h， 生成 (S)-tert-butyl 2-(4-bromophenyl)morpholine-4-carboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pharmaceutical combination

  摘要：

  本发明涉及一种用于治疗精神分裂症和与双相障碍相关的急性躁狂发作的药物组合，包括对痕量胺相关受体1（TAAR1激动剂）具有活性的化合物和抗精神病药物。该组合可以减少单独使用抗精神病药物时出现的代谢副作用。

  公开号：

  US09132136B2
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氨基-4’-溴苯乙酮 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 potassium tert-butylate 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 3.5h， 生成 2-(4-溴苯基)吗啉
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Novel morpholine scaffolds as selective dopamine (DA) D3 receptor antagonists

  摘要：

  A new series of morpholine derivatives has been identified as selective DA D3 receptor antagonists; their in vitro profile and pharmacokinetic data are provided. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.12.081

文献信息

• [EN] SUBSTITUTED BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE BENZAMIDE SUBSTITUÉS
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2011076678A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-30

  The invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R1 is -(CH2)n-(O)o-heterocycloalkyl or -C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl group is optionally substituted by lower alkyl, hydroxy, halogen or by -(CH2)p-aryl; n is 0, 1 or 2; o is 0 or 1; p is 0, 1 or 2; R2 is CF3, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted by lower alkoxy or halogen, or is indan-2-yl, or is heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted by heteroaryl, or is aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the aromatic rings are optionally substituted by one or two substituents, selected from lower alkyl, halogen, heteroaryl, hydroxy, CF3, OCF3, OCH2CF3, OCH2-cycloalkyl, OCH2C(CH2OH)(CH2C1)(CH3), S-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, CH2-lower alkoxy, lower alkinyl or cyano, or by-C(O)-phenyl, -O-phenyl, -O- CH2-phenyl, phenyl or -CH2-phenyl, and wherein the phenyl rings may optionally be substituted by halogen, -C(O)-lower alkyl, -C(O)OH or -C(O)O-lower alkyl, or the aromatic rings are optionally substituted by heterocycloalkyl, OCH2-oxetan-3-yl or O-tetrahydropyran-4-yl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; X is a bond, -NR'-, -CH2NH-, -CHR''-, -(CHR'')q-O-, -O-(CHR'')q- or -(CH2)2-; Y is a bond or -CH2- R' is hydrogen or lower alkyl, R'' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, CF3, lower alkoxy, q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. It has now been found that the compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinsons disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimers disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  该发明涉及以下式I的化合物，其中R是氢或较低的烷基；R1是-(CH2)n-(O)o-杂环烷基或-C(O)-杂环烷基，其中杂环烷基基团可选择地被较低的烷基，羟基，卤素或-(CH2)p-芳基取代；n为0、1或2；o为0或1；p为0、1或2；R2为CF3，环烷基，可选择地被较低的烷氧基或卤素取代，或为茚-2-基，或为杂环烷基，可选择地被杂芳基取代，或为芳基或杂芳基，其中芳香环可选择地被来自较低的烷基，卤素，杂芳基，羟基，CF3，OCF3，OCH2CF3，OCH2-环烷基，OCH2C(CH2OH)(CH2C1)(CH3)，S-较低的烷基，较低的烷氧基，CH2-较低的烷氧基，较低的炔基或氰基，或-C(O)-苯基，-O-苯基，-O-CH2-苯基，苯基或-CH2-苯基选择的一个或两个取代基取代，其中苯环可选择地被卤素，-C(O)-较低的烷基，-C(O)OH或-C(O)O-较低的烷基取代，或芳香环可选择地被杂环烷基，OCH2-氧杂环戊烷-3-基或O-四氢吡喃-4-基，可选择地被较低的烷基取代；X为键，-NR'-，-CH2NH-，-CHR''-，-(CHR'')q-O-，-O-(CHR'')q-或-(CH2)2-；Y为键或-CH2-；R'为氢或较低的烷基，R''为氢，较低的烷基，CF3，较低的烷氧基，q为0、1、2或3；或其药学上适宜的酸盐。现已发现，该式I的化合物对痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）具有良好的亲和力，特别是对于TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症，焦虑症，躁郁症，注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD），与压力有关的疾病，如精神分裂症，帕金森病等神经疾病，阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病，癫痫，偏头痛，高血压，物质滥用和代谢性疾病，如进食障碍，糖尿病，糖尿病并发症，肥胖症，血脂异常，能量消耗和吸收异常，体温稳态异常，睡眠和昼夜节律异常，以及心血管疾病。
• [EN] PYRAZOLE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PYRAZOLE
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2012168260A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-12-13

  The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R1 is hydrogen or phenyl, optionally substitutes by halogen, CN or lower alkoxy or lower alkoxy substituted by halogen; R2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl or is phenyl optionally substituted by one or more substituents, selected from halogen, cyano or lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, or is pyridinyl, optionally substituted by halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen, or is pyrimidinyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl substituted by halogen, or is pyrazinyl, optionally substituted by halogen, cyano or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or phenyl; Z is a bond, -CH2- or -O-; or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. It has now been found that the compounds of formulas IA and IB have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  该发明涉及以下式中的化合物，其中R1是氢或苯基，可选择由卤素、CN或较低的烷氧基或由卤素取代的较低的烷氧基取代；R2是氢或较低的烷基；R3是氢或较低的烷基或是苯基，可选择由卤素、氰基或由卤素取代的较低的烷氧基取代，或是吡啶基，可选择由卤素或由卤素取代的较低的烷基取代，或是嘧啶基，可选择由较低的烷基取代的较低的烷基取代，或是吡嗪基，可选择由卤素、氰基或由卤素取代的较低的烷基取代；R4是氢、较低的烷基或苯基；Z是键，-CH2-或-O-；或其药学上适宜的酸盐。现已发现，IA和IB式的化合物对痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）具有良好的亲和力，特别是对TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑症、躁郁症、注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力有关的疾病、如精神分裂症等精神疾病、帕金森病等神经系统疾病、阿尔茨海默病等神经退行性疾病、癫痫、偏头痛、高血压、物质滥用和代谢性疾病，如进食障碍、糖尿病、糖尿病并发症、肥胖症、血脂异常、能量消耗和吸收障碍、体温稳态障碍、睡眠和昼夜节律障碍以及心血管疾病。
• [EN] PYRAZOLE INHIBITORS OF THE TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE PYRAZOLE AGISSANT COMME DES INHIBITEURS DU FACTEUR DE CROISSANCE TRANSFORMANT
  申请人：SMITHKLINE BEECHAM CORP

  公开号：WO2004016606A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-02-26

  The invention relates to novel pyrazole derivatives of formula (I), which are inhibitors of the transforming growth factor, ('TGF')-ß signalling pathway, in particular, the phosphorylation of smad2 or smad3 by the TGF-β type I or activin-like kinase ('ALK')-5 receptor, methods for their preparation and their use in medicine, specifically in the treatment and prevention of a disease state mediated by this pathway.

  本发明涉及新型吡唑衍生物，其化学式为(I)，它们是转化生长因子('TGF')-β信号通路的抑制剂，特别是TGF-β I型或激活素样激酶('ALK')-5受体介导的smad2或smad3的磷酸化，以及这些衍生物的制备方法和在医学上的应用，特别是在治疗和预防由该通路介导的疾病状态。
• DOPAMINE D3 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS HAVING A MORPHOLINE MOIETY
  申请人：Indivior UK Limited

  公开号：US20180297990A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-10-18

  The disclosure provides compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: The disclosure also provides processes for their preparation, intermediates used in these processes, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and their use as modulators of dopamine D 3 receptors, such as treating substance abuse or psychiatric diseases.

  该公开提供了式(I)的化合物或其药用盐：该公开还提供了它们的制备方法，用于这些方法的中间体，含有它们的药物组合物，以及它们作为多巴胺D3受体调节剂的用途，例如治疗物质滥用或精神疾病。
• SUBSTITUTED BENZAMIDES
  申请人：Groebke Zbinden Katrin

  公开号：US20110152245A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-23

  The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R, R 1 , R 2 , X, and Y are as defined herein and to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. Compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds can be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

  该发明涉及以下式的化合物 其中R、R1、R2、X和Y如本文所定义，并且其药学上适宜的酸盐。 式I的化合物对痕量胺相关受体（TAARs）具有良好的亲和力，特别是对TAAR1。这些化合物可用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑障碍、双相情感障碍、注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）、与压力有关的障碍、如精神分裂症的精神障碍、如帕金森病的神经疾病、如阿尔茨海默病的神经退行性疾病、癫痫、偏头痛、高血压、物质滥用和代谢性障碍，如进食障碍、糖尿病、糖尿病并发症、肥胖症、血脂异常、能量消耗和吸收障碍、体温稳态障碍、睡眠和昼夜节律障碍，以及心血管疾病。