Synthesis and AChE inhibitory activity of new chiral tetrahydroacridine analogues from terpenic cyclanones
摘要:
This work describes the enantioselective synthesis of a new series of terpenic chiral 9-aminotetrahydroacridine analogues. Several chiral ketones were synthesized from natural monoterpenes in an optically active form and subjected to the cyclodehydration reactions with anthranilonitrile in the presence of BF3 center dot Et2O as catalyst. The 9-aminotetrahydroacridine analogues were tested as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. Based on qualitative structure-activity relationship some trends are suggested. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and AChE inhibitory activity of new chiral tetrahydroacridine analogues from terpenic cyclanones
摘要:
This work describes the enantioselective synthesis of a new series of terpenic chiral 9-aminotetrahydroacridine analogues. Several chiral ketones were synthesized from natural monoterpenes in an optically active form and subjected to the cyclodehydration reactions with anthranilonitrile in the presence of BF3 center dot Et2O as catalyst. The 9-aminotetrahydroacridine analogues were tested as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. Based on qualitative structure-activity relationship some trends are suggested. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Various cyclic α,β-epoxy ketones rearranged to α-formyl ketones and/or vic-diones in the presence of catalytic amounts of zeolites and montmorillonite K10. This provides an excellent alternative to conventional homogeneous systems with respect to yields and workup. Differences in product distribution and type of products in the rearrangement of pulegone oxide could be reasonably explained by invoking
The rearrangement of (+)-cis- (I) and (−)-trans-pulegone oxide (II) was effected by the catalysis of zinc bromide in boiling benzene to give the same (−)-2,2,5-trimethylcyclohepta-1,3-dione (III), with a retention of the optical activity. The structure of (−)-III with the expanded 7-membered ring was confirmed by the chemical transformation into 1,1,4-trimethyl-cycloheptane(IV), which was identical
On the geometric requirements for concerted 1,2-carbonyl migration in α,β-epoxy ketones
作者:Robert D. Bach、Russell C. Klix
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)98492-2
日期:1985.1
The stabilizing influence of neighboring group participation by the carbonyl group in concerted 1,2-acyl migration is related to the ability of the molecule to assume a transition stage geometry resembling a cyclopropyloxenium ion.