2-(2,2-Dimethoxy-acetyl)-6-(4-isopropyl-benzyl)-cyclohexanone | 144147-74-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 异戊烯醇脂质
• 英文名称: 2-(2,2-Dimethoxy-acetyl)-6-(4-isopropyl-benzyl)-cyclohexanone
• 英文别名: 2-(2,2-Dimethoxyacetyl)-6-[(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-one
• CAS: 144147-74-0
• 化学式: C₂₀H₂₈O₄
• 分子量: 332.44
• InChiKey: GXIMCFBNQSTUQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.9
• 重原子数：
  24
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.6
• 拓扑面积：
  52.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(2,2-Dimethoxy-acetyl)-6-(4-isopropyl-benzyl)-cyclohexanone 在 盐酸 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 air 、 三乙基硼 、 氢氟酸 、 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 、 三乙胺 、 lithium chloride 作用下， 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 17.0h， 生成 (E)-(3S,5R)-7-[2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-7-(4-isopropyl-benzyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-indazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxy-hept-6-enoic acid methyl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: design, synthesis, and biological activity of tetrahydroindazole-substituted 3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts

  摘要：

  Compounds comprising a series of 7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-indazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts (18) were synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase in a partially purified enzyme preparation and cholesterol biosynthesis from acetate in cultured HEP-G2 cells. Changing the size of the saturated ring of the tetrahydroindazole nucleus did not improve potency, but incorporation of substituents at the 7-position resulted in up to 1700-fold improvement in inhibitory potency. Structure-activity studies revealed that the most potent compounds possess a substituted benzyl group at the 7-position, with a preference for steric bulk at the para position of the benzene ring. The most potent enzyme inhibitor (18t, IC50 = 3.0 nM) is approximately 3-fold more potent than lovastatin sodium salt (2). The most potent cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor in HEP-G2 cells (18q, IC50 = 0.078 muM) is slightly less potent than 2 (sodium salt). Molecular modeling studies suggested that, when compared to the parent compound (18b) lacking the appropriate 7-substituent, 18t overlaps better with 2 and literature inhibitors 5 and 6 in a hydrophobic binding region adjacent to the enzyme active site.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00075a024
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  二甲氧基乙酸甲酯 、 2-(4-Isopropyl-benzyl)-cyclohexanone 在 正丁基锂 、 二异丙胺 作用下， 生成 2-(2,2-Dimethoxy-acetyl)-6-(4-isopropyl-benzyl)-cyclohexanone
  参考文献：
  名称：

  HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: design, synthesis, and biological activity of tetrahydroindazole-substituted 3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts

  摘要：

  Compounds comprising a series of 7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-indazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts (18) were synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase in a partially purified enzyme preparation and cholesterol biosynthesis from acetate in cultured HEP-G2 cells. Changing the size of the saturated ring of the tetrahydroindazole nucleus did not improve potency, but incorporation of substituents at the 7-position resulted in up to 1700-fold improvement in inhibitory potency. Structure-activity studies revealed that the most potent compounds possess a substituted benzyl group at the 7-position, with a preference for steric bulk at the para position of the benzene ring. The most potent enzyme inhibitor (18t, IC50 = 3.0 nM) is approximately 3-fold more potent than lovastatin sodium salt (2). The most potent cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor in HEP-G2 cells (18q, IC50 = 0.078 muM) is slightly less potent than 2 (sodium salt). Molecular modeling studies suggested that, when compared to the parent compound (18b) lacking the appropriate 7-substituent, 18t overlaps better with 2 and literature inhibitors 5 and 6 in a hydrophobic binding region adjacent to the enzyme active site.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00075a024

文献信息

• HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors: design, synthesis, and biological activity of tetrahydroindazole-substituted 3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts
  作者：Peter J. Connolly、Claudia D. Westin、Deborah A. Loughney、Lisa K. Minor

  DOI：10.1021/jm00075a024

  日期：1993.11

  Compounds comprising a series of 7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-indazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-heptenoic acid sodium salts (18) were synthesized and tested for their ability to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase in a partially purified enzyme preparation and cholesterol biosynthesis from acetate in cultured HEP-G2 cells. Changing the size of the saturated ring of the tetrahydroindazole nucleus did not improve potency, but incorporation of substituents at the 7-position resulted in up to 1700-fold improvement in inhibitory potency. Structure-activity studies revealed that the most potent compounds possess a substituted benzyl group at the 7-position, with a preference for steric bulk at the para position of the benzene ring. The most potent enzyme inhibitor (18t, IC50 = 3.0 nM) is approximately 3-fold more potent than lovastatin sodium salt (2). The most potent cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor in HEP-G2 cells (18q, IC50 = 0.078 muM) is slightly less potent than 2 (sodium salt). Molecular modeling studies suggested that, when compared to the parent compound (18b) lacking the appropriate 7-substituent, 18t overlaps better with 2 and literature inhibitors 5 and 6 in a hydrophobic binding region adjacent to the enzyme active site.