First Nondiscriminating Translocator Protein Ligands Produced from a Carbazole Scaffold
摘要:
Development of neuroinflammation agents targeting the translocator protein (TSPO) has been hindered by a common single nucleotide polymorphism (A147T) at which TSPO ligands commonly lose affinity. To this end, carbazole acetamide scaffolds were synthesized and structure activity relationships elaborated to explore the requirements for high-affinity binding to both TSPO wild type (WT) and the polymorphic TSPO A147T. This study reports high binding affinity and nondiscriminating TSPO ligands.
Benzylamines: synthesis and evaluation of antimycobacterial properties
摘要:
The synthesis of benzylamines with various N-alkyl chains and substituents in the aromatic system as well as their evaluation on Mycobacterium tuberculosis H 37 Ra are described. The most active compounds in this test, N-methyl-3-chlorobenzylamine (19, MIC 10.2 micrograms/mL), N-methyl-3,5-dichlorobenzylamine (93, MIC 10.2 micrograms/mL), and N-butyl-3,5-difluorobenzylamine (103, MIC 6.4 micrograms/mL), also exhibited a marked inhibitory effect on Mycobacterium marinum and Mycobacterium lufu used for the determination of antileprotic properties. The combinations of 93 with aminosalicylic acid, streptomycin, or dapsone exert marked supra-additive effects on M. tuberculosis H 37 Ra.
[EN] TEAD INHIBITORS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE TEAD ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:IKENA ONCOLOGY INC
公开号:WO2020243423A1
公开(公告)日:2020-12-03
The present invention provides compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.
本发明提供了化合物、其组合物以及使用它们的方法。
FENFLURAMINE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF PREPARING THE SAME
申请人:ZOGENIX INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
公开号:US20170174613A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
Methods of preparing a fenfluramine active pharmaceutical ingredient are provided. Aspects of the method include (a) hydrolyzing a 2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetonitrile composition to produce a 2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetic acid composition; (b) reacting the 2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetic acid composition with acetic anhydride and a catalyst to produce a 1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propan-2-one composition; and (c) reductively aminating the 1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propan-2-one composition with ethylamine using a borohydride reducing agent to produce a fenfluramine composition. Also provided are compositions and pharmaceutical ingredients prepared according to the subject methods including a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of fenfluramine and having less than 0.2% by weight in total of trifluoromethyl regioisomers.
[EN] FENFLURAMINE COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF PREPARING THE SAME<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS DE FENFLURAMINE ET PROCÉDÉS DE PRÉPARATION DE CELLES-CI
申请人:ZOGENIX INT LTD
公开号:WO2017112702A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-29
Methods of preparing a fenfluramine active pharmaceutical ingredient are provided. Aspects of the method include (a) hydrolyzing a 2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetonitrile composition to produce a 2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetic acid composition; (b) reacting the 2- (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetic acid composition with acetic anhydride and a catalyst to produce a 1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propan-2-one composition; and (c) reductively aminating the 1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)propan-2-one composition with ethylamine using a borohydride reducing agent to produce a fenfluramine composition. Also provided are compositions and pharmaceutical ingredients prepared according to the subject methods including a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of fenfluramine and having less than 0.2% by weight in total of trifluoromethyl regioisomers.
CRF receptor antagonists are disclosed which have utility in the treatment of a variety of disorders, including the treatment of disorders manifesting hypersecretion of CRF in a warm-blooded animals, such as stroke. The CRF receptor antagonists of this invention have the following structure:
including stereoisomers, prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, Y, Ar, and Het are as defined herein. Compositions containing a CRF receptor antagonist in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are also disclosed, as well as methods for use of the same.
SUBSTITUTED BENZYLAMINES AS CYP2A INHIBITORS AND USES THEREOF TO TREAT NICOTINE DEPENDENCE
申请人:Ghosheh Omar
公开号:US20090137653A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-28
This invention is directed to substituted benzylamines which are useful as inhibitors of the CYP2A6 enzyme. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of using the compounds to treat nicotine dependence are also disclosed.