An intramolecular Diels-Alder/retro-Mannich approach to the cis-perhydroquinoline ring system. Model studies toward the synthesis of Lycopodium alkaloids
摘要:
Model studies toward the preparation of cis-decahydroquinoline derivatives using an IMDA/retro-Mannich strategy were carried out. Tricyclic amino ester 13, prepared via an IMDA reaction of 1,2-dihydropyridine 11, was ring-opened on treatment with excess LDA. Trapping the intermediate dianion 17 with TMSCl gave the polysilylated derivatives 18. Subsequent N-acylation with benzyl chloroformate provided ene carbamate 19, which on catalytic hydrogenation gave the desired decahydroquinoline 21. In a similar manner, 1,2-dihydropyridine 22 was cyclized and ring-opened in two steps to give the desired cis-hexahydroquinolone 25. N-Acylation of 25 with LDA and benzyl chloroformate provided the benzyl carbamate 26 in quantitative yield. The target model compounds, 21 and 26, were prepared with complete control of relative stereochemistry at their three contiguous stereogenic centers. The mechanisms for the retro-Mannich ring-openings are discussed.
An intramolecular Diels-Alder/retro-Mannich approach to the cis-perhydroquinoline ring system. Model studies toward the synthesis of Lycopodium alkaloids
摘要:
Model studies toward the preparation of cis-decahydroquinoline derivatives using an IMDA/retro-Mannich strategy were carried out. Tricyclic amino ester 13, prepared via an IMDA reaction of 1,2-dihydropyridine 11, was ring-opened on treatment with excess LDA. Trapping the intermediate dianion 17 with TMSCl gave the polysilylated derivatives 18. Subsequent N-acylation with benzyl chloroformate provided ene carbamate 19, which on catalytic hydrogenation gave the desired decahydroquinoline 21. In a similar manner, 1,2-dihydropyridine 22 was cyclized and ring-opened in two steps to give the desired cis-hexahydroquinolone 25. N-Acylation of 25 with LDA and benzyl chloroformate provided the benzyl carbamate 26 in quantitative yield. The target model compounds, 21 and 26, were prepared with complete control of relative stereochemistry at their three contiguous stereogenic centers. The mechanisms for the retro-Mannich ring-openings are discussed.