benzyl (R)-2-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethyl}-3-methylpentanoate | 259857-59-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: benzyl (R)-2-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethyl}-3-methylpentanoate
• 英文别名: benzyl (2R)-4-methyl-2-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]ethyl]pentanoate
• CAS: 259857-59-5
• 化学式: C₂₀H₃₁NO₄
• 分子量: 349.47
• InChiKey: VTWYWMAVODWKCR-KRWDZBQOSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.3
• 重原子数：
  25
• 可旋转键数：
  11
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.6
• 拓扑面积：
  64.6
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  三氟乙酸 、 benzyl (R)-2-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethyl}-3-methylpentanoate 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 1.5h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  γ2-,γ3-, andγ2,3,4-Amino Acids, Coupling toγ-Hexapeptides: CD Spectra, NMR Solution and X-ray Crystal Structures ofγ-Peptides

  摘要：

  There are numerous possible gamma-amino acids with different degrees of substitution and with various constitutions and configurations. Of these the gamma(4)-and the like- and unlike-gamma(2.4)-amino acids have been previously used as building blocks in gamma-peptides. The synthesis of gamma(2)-, gamma(3)-, and gamma(2.3.4) peptides is now described. The corresponding amino acids have been prepared by Michael addition of chiral N-acyl-oxazolidinone enolates to nitro-olefins, with subsequent reduction of the NO2 to NH2 groups. Such additions to E-2-methyl-nitropropene provide (2R,3R,4R)-2-alkyl-3-methyl-4amino-pentanoic acid derivatives (9, 10, 11). Stepwise coupling and fragment coupling lead to gamma-di-, tri-, and hexapeptides (12-23), which were fully characterized. The crystal structures of one of the gamma-amino acids (2,3-dimethyl-4-amino-pentanoic acid .HCl, 9 a), of a gamma(2.3.4)-di- and a gamma(2.3.4)-tetrapeptide (20, 22) are described, and the NMR solution structure in MeOH of a gamma(2.3.4)-hexapeptide (3) has been determined (using TOCSY, COSY, HSQC, HMBC and ROESY measurements and a molecular dynamics simulated-annealing protocol). A linear conformation (sheet-like), a novel (M) helix built of nine-membered hydrogen-bonded rings, and (M) 2.6(14) helices have thus been identified. NMR measurements at different temperatures (298-393 K) and H/D-exchange rates obtained for the y(2.3.4)- -hexapeptide are interpreted as evidence for the stability of the 2.6(14) helix (no "melting") and for its non-cooperative folding mechanism. CD Spectra of the gamma-peptides have been measured in MeOH and CH3CN, indicating that only the protected and unprotected y(2.3.4)-hexapeptide is present as the 2.614 helix in solution. The structures of the gamma(2)- and gamma(3)-hexapeptides (1, 2) could not be determined.

  DOI：

  10.1002/1521-3765(20020201)8:3<573::aid-chem573>3.0.co;2-h
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (S)-4-isopropyl-3-[(R)-4-methyl-2(-2-nitroethyl)pentanoyl]-5,5-diphenyloxazolidin-2-one 在 镍 N-甲基吗啉 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 lithium hydroxide 、 水 、 氢气 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 20.0 ℃ 、100.0 kPa 条件下， 反应 35.0h， 生成 benzyl (R)-2-{2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]ethyl}-3-methylpentanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantioselective Preparation of γ ‐Amino Acids and γ ‐Lactams from Nitro Olefins and Carboxylic Acids, with the Valine‐Derived 4‐Isopropyl‐5,5‐diphenyl‐1,3‐oxazolidin‐2‐one as an Auxiliary

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1002/(sici)1522-2675(19991215)82:12<2365::aid-hlca2365>3.0.co;2-#

文献信息

• Enantioselective Preparation of <i>γ</i> ‐Amino Acids and <i>γ</i> ‐Lactams from Nitro Olefins and Carboxylic Acids, with the Valine‐Derived 4‐Isopropyl‐5,5‐diphenyl‐1,3‐oxazolidin‐2‐one as an Auxiliary
  作者：Meinrad Brenner、Dieter Seebach

  DOI：10.1002/(sici)1522-2675(19991215)82:12<2365::aid-hlca2365>3.0.co;2-#

  日期：1999.12.15
• γ2-,γ3-, andγ2,3,4-Amino Acids, Coupling toγ-Hexapeptides: CD Spectra, NMR Solution and X-ray Crystal Structures ofγ-Peptides
  作者：Dieter Seebach、Meinrad Brenner、Magnus Rueping、Bernhard Jaun

  DOI：10.1002/1521-3765(20020201)8:3<573::aid-chem573>3.0.co;2-h

  日期：2002.2.1

  There are numerous possible gamma-amino acids with different degrees of substitution and with various constitutions and configurations. Of these the gamma(4)-and the like- and unlike-gamma(2.4)-amino acids have been previously used as building blocks in gamma-peptides. The synthesis of gamma(2)-, gamma(3)-, and gamma(2.3.4) peptides is now described. The corresponding amino acids have been prepared by Michael addition of chiral N-acyl-oxazolidinone enolates to nitro-olefins, with subsequent reduction of the NO2 to NH2 groups. Such additions to E-2-methyl-nitropropene provide (2R,3R,4R)-2-alkyl-3-methyl-4amino-pentanoic acid derivatives (9, 10, 11). Stepwise coupling and fragment coupling lead to gamma-di-, tri-, and hexapeptides (12-23), which were fully characterized. The crystal structures of one of the gamma-amino acids (2,3-dimethyl-4-amino-pentanoic acid .HCl, 9 a), of a gamma(2.3.4)-di- and a gamma(2.3.4)-tetrapeptide (20, 22) are described, and the NMR solution structure in MeOH of a gamma(2.3.4)-hexapeptide (3) has been determined (using TOCSY, COSY, HSQC, HMBC and ROESY measurements and a molecular dynamics simulated-annealing protocol). A linear conformation (sheet-like), a novel (M) helix built of nine-membered hydrogen-bonded rings, and (M) 2.6(14) helices have thus been identified. NMR measurements at different temperatures (298-393 K) and H/D-exchange rates obtained for the y(2.3.4)- -hexapeptide are interpreted as evidence for the stability of the 2.6(14) helix (no "melting") and for its non-cooperative folding mechanism. CD Spectra of the gamma-peptides have been measured in MeOH and CH3CN, indicating that only the protected and unprotected y(2.3.4)-hexapeptide is present as the 2.614 helix in solution. The structures of the gamma(2)- and gamma(3)-hexapeptides (1, 2) could not be determined.