A porous biaxially oriented film comprising an ethylene/a-olefin copolymer wherein the copolymer is obtained by copolymerising an ethylene and an a-olefin having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, wherein the a-olefin is present in an amount of from 1.0 to 7.5 per 100 carbon atoms of the copolymer and the intrinsic viscosity [η] of the copolymer is from 3.5 to 10.0 dl/g ;
wherein
(i) the film has a microporous structure in which microfibrils of the ethylene/a-olefin copolymer are uniformly dispersed ;
(ii) when cooled to room temperature after heat-treatment at 160°C in a constrained state the film loses its air permeating property due to the loss of porosity but still retains the structure which is based on the microfibrils ;
(ii) at a temperature of not less than 170°C the film breaks up after having lost the gas permeating property.
一种包含
乙烯/a-烯烃共聚物的多孔双向拉伸薄膜,其中共聚物由
乙烯和具有 4 至 8 个碳原子的 a-烯烃共聚得到,a-烯烃的含量为每 100 个共聚物碳原子 1.0 至 7.5 个,共聚物的固有粘度[η]为 3.5 至 10.0 dl/g;
其中
(i) 薄膜具有微孔结构,其中
乙烯/a-烯烃共聚物的微纤维均匀分布;
(ii) 在 160°C 的热处理后,在受限状态下冷却至室温,薄膜因失去孔隙率而失去透气性能,但仍保留以微细纤维为基础的结构; (iii) 在 160°C 的热处理后,在受限状态下冷却至室温,薄膜因失去孔隙率而失去透气性能,但仍保留以微细纤维为基础的结构;
(ii) 在不低于 170°C 的温度下,薄膜在失去透气性能后破裂。