N-Hydroxy-3-phenyl-2-propenamides as Novel Inhibitors of Human Histone Deacetylase with in Vivo Antitumor Activity: Discovery of (2E)-N-Hydroxy-3-[4-[[(2-hydroxyethyl)[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino]methyl]phenyl]-2-propenamide (NVP-LAQ824)
摘要:
A series of N-hydroxy-3-phenyl-2-propenamides were prepared as novel inhibitors of human histone deacetylase (HDAC). These compounds were potent enzyme inhibitors, having IC(50)s < 400 nM in a partially purified enzyme assay. However, potency in cell growth inhibition assays ranged over 2 orders of magnitude in two human carcinoma cell lines. Selected compounds having cellular IC50 < 750 nM were tested for maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and for efficacy in the HCT116 human colon tumor xenograft assay. Four compounds having an MTD 100 mg/kg were selected for dose-response studies in the HCT116 xenograft model. One compound, 9 (NVP-LAQ824), had significant dose-related activity in the HCT116 colon and A549 lung tumor models, high MTD, and low gross toxicity. On the basis, in part, of these properties, 9 has entered human clinical trials in 2002.
N-Hydroxy-3-phenyl-2-propenamides as Novel Inhibitors of Human Histone Deacetylase with in Vivo Antitumor Activity: Discovery of (2E)-N-Hydroxy-3-[4-[[(2-hydroxyethyl)[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino]methyl]phenyl]-2-propenamide (NVP-LAQ824)
摘要:
A series of N-hydroxy-3-phenyl-2-propenamides were prepared as novel inhibitors of human histone deacetylase (HDAC). These compounds were potent enzyme inhibitors, having IC(50)s < 400 nM in a partially purified enzyme assay. However, potency in cell growth inhibition assays ranged over 2 orders of magnitude in two human carcinoma cell lines. Selected compounds having cellular IC50 < 750 nM were tested for maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and for efficacy in the HCT116 human colon tumor xenograft assay. Four compounds having an MTD 100 mg/kg were selected for dose-response studies in the HCT116 xenograft model. One compound, 9 (NVP-LAQ824), had significant dose-related activity in the HCT116 colon and A549 lung tumor models, high MTD, and low gross toxicity. On the basis, in part, of these properties, 9 has entered human clinical trials in 2002.
The present invention provides hydroxamate compounds which are deacetylase inhibitors. The compounds are suitable for pharmaceutical compositions having anti-proliferative properties.
[EN] DEACETYLASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE DESACETYLASE
申请人:NOVARTIS AG
公开号:WO2002022577A2
公开(公告)日:2002-03-21
The present invention provides hydroxamate compounds of formula (I) which are deacetylase inhibitors. The compounds are suitable for pharmaceutical compositions having anti-proliferative properties.
The invention relates to a combination which comprises (a) a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor ('COX-2 inhibitor') and (b) a histone deacetylase inhibitor ('HDAI') for simultaneous, concurrent, separate or sequential use, especially for use in the treatment of pre-malignant colon lesions or a colon cancer or other malignancies in a mammal, particularly a human. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such a combination and to a method of treating pre-malignant colon lesions (e.g.polyps)and colon cancer, as well as other malignancies, in a mammal, particularly a human, with such a combination. The present invention further also relates to a commercial package or product comprising such a combination.
Method for screening for compounds having hdac inhibitory activity
申请人:Asselbergs Maria Fredericus Alphonsus
公开号:US20050118596A1
公开(公告)日:2005-06-02
The invention relates to the use of Fra-1 levels as a marker for HDAC inhibition. Also disclosed are in vivo and in vitro methods for screening a compound for HDAC inhibitory activity, as well as methods for monitoring the therapeutic efficacy of an HDAC inhibitor in a subject in vivo and for determining resistance to an HDAC inhibitor in vitro or in vivo.
The invention relates to a combination which comprises (a) a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor (“COX-2 inhibitor”) and (b) a histone deacetylase inhibitor (“HDAI”) for simultaneous, concurrent, separate or sequential use, especially for use in the treatment of pre-malignant colon lesions or a colon cancer or other malignancies in a mammal, particularly a human. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such a combination and to a method of treating pre-malignant colon lesions (e.g. polyps) and colon cancer, as well as other malignancies, in a mammal, particularly a human, with such a combination. The present invention further also relates to a commercial package or product comprising such a combination.