Isolation and Absolute Configuration Determination of Aliphatic Sulfates as the Daphnia Kairomones Inducing Morphological Defense of a Phytoplankton-Part 2
摘要:
4,8-二甲基壬基硫酸酯(1)和3-甲基-4E-癸烯基硫酸酯(2)是从水蚤Daphnia pulex中分离得到的两种信息素,能够诱导淡水浮游植物Scenedesmus gutwinskii var. heterospina(NIES-802)产生形态防御反应。根据Ohrui的方法对醇3的应用,确定了化合物1在C4位的绝对构型。通过分析醇11的(R)-1NMA酯的1H-NMR,确定了化合物2在C3位的绝对立体化学。
A stereoselective synthesis of the insect growth regulator (S)-(+)-hydroprene has been developed in seven steps with 50% overall yield starting from an easily available bromoester. Through using the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling as the key C-sp2-C-sp2 bond forming step, high level of stereocontrol of the C2-C3 olefin is achieved. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.