Computer-Aided Molecular Modeling, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of 8-(Benzyloxy)-2-phenylpyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline as a Novel Benzodiazepine Receptor Agonist Ligand
作者:C. G. Wang、T. Langer、P. G. Kamath、Z.-Q. Gu、P. Skolnick、R. Ian Fryer
DOI:10.1021/jm00006a014
日期:1995.3
Using computer-aided conformational analysis, based on molecular dynamics simulation, cluster analysis, and Monte Carlo techniques, we have designed and synthesized compounds in which a benzyloxy substituent has been incorporated into a series of pyrazoloquinoline benzodiazepine receptor (BZR) ligands, Earlier studies had shown that the benzyloxy group could act as part of the agonist pharmacophoric determinant in the beta-carboline ring system. Furthermore, the agonist beta-carboline had been correlated with a binding site orientation and volume fit for an agonist 6-phenylimidazobenzodiazepine carboxylate. The present study was undertaken to determine whether the benzyloxy substituent could be used as an agonist pharmacophoric descriptor for the phenylpyrazolo[4,3-c]quinolin-3-one BZR ligands, The results of a determination of GABA shift ratios for the synthetic ligands indicate that 8-(benzyloxy)-2-phenylpyrazolo[4,3-c]quinolin-3-one can be predicted to be an agonist at the BZR.