1-(N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanyl)-2-acetylhydrazine | 74085-09-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 1-(N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanyl)-2-acetylhydrazine
• 英文别名: Z-Phe-NHNH-CO-CH3；benzyl N-[(2S)-1-(2-acetylhydrazinyl)-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]carbamate
• CAS: 74085-09-9
• 化学式: C₁₉H₂₁N₃O₄
• 分子量: 355.393
• InChiKey: QATWBVVHTHFBLX-KRWDZBQOSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.3
• 重原子数：
  26
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.21
• 拓扑面积：
  96.5
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanyl)-2-acetylhydrazine 在 钯 氢气 、 N,N'-二环己基碳二亚胺 、 HONB 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 溶剂黄146 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成 (S)-N-[(R)-1-({[(S)-2-(N'-Acetyl-hydrazino)-1-benzyl-2-oxo-ethylcarbamoyl]-methyl}-carbamoyl)-ethyl]-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  脑啡肽类似物的合成研究。I.H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-R（R ＝低级烷基）的有效止痛活性。

  摘要：

  合成了三十种脑啡肽的四肽酰肼类似物H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHN-(R1)-R2(R1, R2=H,烷基或酰基)。这些肽类经静脉或皮下注入小鼠后,测试其镇痛活性,并与吗啡进行比较,在合成的类似物中,四肽酰肼H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-R(R=低级烷基)活性最强,其镇痛活性比四肽酰胺H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NH2强十倍,比吗啡弱一半。根据这些结果,讨论了新型脑啡肽类似物酰肼部分的构效关系。

  DOI：

  10.1248/cpb.29.3630
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanine hydrazide 、 乙酸酐 在 碳酸氢钠 作用下， 以 氯仿 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以85%的产率得到1-(N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanyl)-2-acetylhydrazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Peptidyl and azapeptidyl methylketones as substrate analog inhibitors of papain and cathepsin B

  摘要：

  Peptidyl methylketones containing Phe, Tyr, Tyr(I) Tyr(I-2), Leu and Ile in P-2 were synthesized and tested as substrate analog reversible inhibitors of papain and bovine spleen cathepsin B. The most effective cathepsin B inhibitor contained Tyr(I-2) and displayed an inhibition constant of 4.7 mu M at pH 6.8 and 25 degrees C, while Leu or lie gave practically inert analogs. Replacement of the amino acids in P-2 with the analogous alpha-azaamino acids, as well as the glycine in P-1 with alpha-azaglycine, led to complete loss of inhibiting activity. Introducing alkoxy substituents at the methyl adjacent to the ketone group generally resulted in more effective inhibitors, with inhibition constants in the micromolar range for both papain and cathepsin B.

  DOI：

  10.1016/0223-5234(96)88312-7

文献信息

• Synthetic studies on enkephalin analogs. III. A highly potent enkephalin analog, H-Tyr-D-Met(O)-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-CH2CH3.
  作者：SUSUMU SHINAGAWA、MASAHIKO FUJINO、MITSUHIRO WAKIMASU、HARUMITSU ISHII、KIYOHISA KAWAI

  DOI：10.1248/cpb.29.3646

  日期：——

  Thirty-five tetrapeptide acyl-hydrazide analogs of enkephalin substituted at position 2 were synthesized. Substitution of D-Ala at position 2 of H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-R (R=lower alkyl), by D-Met (O), D-Gln, D-Glu (NH-CH3) or D-Thr enhanced the analgesic potency, but substitution by D-Glu or Ser resulted in an analog with no antinociceptive activity. Among the analogs synthesized, the D-Met (O)-analog was the most potent and H-Tyr-D-Met (O)-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-CH2CH3 exhibited analgesic activtiy four times more potent than that of morphine in mice following subcutaneous injection. Structure-activity relations for position 2 of the enkephalin-like tetrapeptide are discussed.

  合成了35种在第2位进行取代的脑啡肽四肽酰基酰肼类似物。在H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-R（R=低级烷基）的第2位上，用D-Met（O）、D-Gln、D-Glu（NH-CH3）或D-Thr取代D-Ala，增强了镇痛效力，但用D-Glu或Ser取代则得到没有镇痛活性的类似物。在合成的类似物中，D-Met（O）-类似物效力最强，H-Tyr-D-Met（O）-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-CH2CH3在小鼠皮下注射后显示的镇痛活性是吗啡的四倍。讨论了类似脑啡肽四肽在第2位的结构-活性关系。
• Tetrapeptidehydrazide derivatives
  申请人：Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd

  公开号：US04277394A1

  公开（公告）日：1981-07-07

  Novel tetrapeptidehydrazide derivatives, inclusive of a pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, which has the general formula (I): ##STR1## [wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or the side chain of a D-.alpha.-amino acid; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.4 is hydrogen, or a saturated or unsaturated and straight or branched lower aliphatic acyl group which may optionally be substituted by hydroxy, amino, lower alkoxy, halogen, oxo, lower alkylthio or lower alkylthiooxide], are useful as analgesics.

  具有以下一般式（I）的新型四肽酸酐衍生物，包括其药学上可接受的酸盐： ##STR1## [其中R.sub.1是氢或低级烷基；R.sub.2是氢或D-.alpha.-氨基酸的侧链；R.sub.3是氢或低级烷基；R.sub.4是氢，或饱和或不饱和的直链或支链低级脂肪酰基，该基团可以选择性地被羟基，氨基，低级烷氧基，卤素，氧代，低级烷硫基或低级烷硫氧化物取代]，可用作镇痛剂。
• FUDZINO, MASAXIKO;SINAGAVA, SUSUMU;KAVAI, KIEXISA
  作者：FUDZINO, MASAXIKO、SINAGAVA, SUSUMU、KAVAI, KIEXISA

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Synthetic studies on enkephalin analogs. I. Potent analgesic activity of H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-R (R=lower alkyl).
  作者：SUSUMU SHINAGAWA、MASAHIKO FUJINO、HARUMITSU ISHII、KIYOHISA KAWAI

  DOI：10.1248/cpb.29.3630

  日期：——

  Thirty tetrapeptide hydrazide analogs of enkephalin, H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHN-(R1)-R2 (R1, R2=H, alkyl or acyl), were synthesized. The analgesic activities of these peptides were tested in mice after intravenous or subcutaneous injection, and compared with that of morphine. Among the analogs synthesized, the tetrapeptide acyl-hydrazide analog, H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-R (R=lower alkyl), was the most active and showed analgesic activity ten times more potent than that of the tetrapeptide amide analog, H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NH2 and half as potent as that of morphine. On the basis of these results, structure-activity relations in the hydrazide part of enkephalin analogs of this new type are discussed.

  合成了三十种脑啡肽的四肽酰肼类似物H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHN-(R1)-R2(R1, R2=H,烷基或酰基)。这些肽类经静脉或皮下注入小鼠后,测试其镇痛活性,并与吗啡进行比较,在合成的类似物中,四肽酰肼H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NHNH-CO-R(R=低级烷基)活性最强,其镇痛活性比四肽酰胺H-Tyr-D-Ala-Gly-Phe-NH2强十倍,比吗啡弱一半。根据这些结果,讨论了新型脑啡肽类似物酰肼部分的构效关系。
• Peptidyl and azapeptidyl methylketones as substrate analog inhibitors of papain and cathepsin B
  作者：R Calabretta、C Giordano、C Gallina、V Morea、V Consalvi、R Scandurra

  DOI：10.1016/0223-5234(96)88312-7

  日期：1995.1

  Peptidyl methylketones containing Phe, Tyr, Tyr(I) Tyr(I-2), Leu and Ile in P-2 were synthesized and tested as substrate analog reversible inhibitors of papain and bovine spleen cathepsin B. The most effective cathepsin B inhibitor contained Tyr(I-2) and displayed an inhibition constant of 4.7 mu M at pH 6.8 and 25 degrees C, while Leu or lie gave practically inert analogs. Replacement of the amino acids in P-2 with the analogous alpha-azaamino acids, as well as the glycine in P-1 with alpha-azaglycine, led to complete loss of inhibiting activity. Introducing alkoxy substituents at the methyl adjacent to the ketone group generally resulted in more effective inhibitors, with inhibition constants in the micromolar range for both papain and cathepsin B.