Monocationic Trihydride and Dicationic Dihydride−Dihydrogen and Bis(dihydrogen) Osmium Complexes Containing Cyclic and Acyclic Triamine Ligands: Influence of the N−Os−N Angles on the Hydrogen−Hydrogen Interactions
摘要:
New monocationic trihydride and dicationic dihydride-dihydrogen and bis(dihydrogen) osmium complexes with cyclic and acyclic triamines have been prepared and characterized. The treatment of OsH3Cl((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (1) with 1,4,7-triazacyclononane (TACN) in toluene at 60 degrees C affords the monocationic trihydride [OsH3(TACN)((PPr3)-Pr-i)]Cl (2), which reacts with HBF4 to give the dicationic dihydride-dihydrogen [OsH2(TACN)(eta(2)-H-2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)](BF4)(2) (3). Complex 1 also reacts with 1,4,7-triazacyclodecane (TACD) and bis(2-aminoethyl)amine (BAEA). Similarly to TACN, the reaction of 1 with TACD gives a monocationic trihydride derivative [OsH3(TACD)((PPr3)-Pr-i)]Cl (4), which in the presence of HBF4 generates a dicationic dihydride-dihydrogen [OsH2(TACD)(eta(2)-H-2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)](BF4)(2) (5). However, the treatment of 1 with BAEA leads to the monocationic trihydride [OsH3(BAEA)((PPr3)-Pr-i)]Cl (6), which in the presence of HBF4 affords the dicationic bis(dihydrogen) [Os(BAEA)(eta(2)-H-2)(2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)](BF4)(2) (7). The structures of 2-4 and 6 have been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis, and the position of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the metal center was confirmed by density functional theory calculations. The geometries of 2, 4, and 6 have been rationalized as pentagonal bipyramids and their behavior on the basis of the N-meridional-Os-N-meridional angle of the bipyramids.
Monocationic Trihydride and Dicationic Dihydride−Dihydrogen and Bis(dihydrogen) Osmium Complexes Containing Cyclic and Acyclic Triamine Ligands: Influence of the N−Os−N Angles on the Hydrogen−Hydrogen Interactions
摘要:
New monocationic trihydride and dicationic dihydride-dihydrogen and bis(dihydrogen) osmium complexes with cyclic and acyclic triamines have been prepared and characterized. The treatment of OsH3Cl((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (1) with 1,4,7-triazacyclononane (TACN) in toluene at 60 degrees C affords the monocationic trihydride [OsH3(TACN)((PPr3)-Pr-i)]Cl (2), which reacts with HBF4 to give the dicationic dihydride-dihydrogen [OsH2(TACN)(eta(2)-H-2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)](BF4)(2) (3). Complex 1 also reacts with 1,4,7-triazacyclodecane (TACD) and bis(2-aminoethyl)amine (BAEA). Similarly to TACN, the reaction of 1 with TACD gives a monocationic trihydride derivative [OsH3(TACD)((PPr3)-Pr-i)]Cl (4), which in the presence of HBF4 generates a dicationic dihydride-dihydrogen [OsH2(TACD)(eta(2)-H-2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)](BF4)(2) (5). However, the treatment of 1 with BAEA leads to the monocationic trihydride [OsH3(BAEA)((PPr3)-Pr-i)]Cl (6), which in the presence of HBF4 affords the dicationic bis(dihydrogen) [Os(BAEA)(eta(2)-H-2)(2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)](BF4)(2) (7). The structures of 2-4 and 6 have been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis, and the position of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the metal center was confirmed by density functional theory calculations. The geometries of 2, 4, and 6 have been rationalized as pentagonal bipyramids and their behavior on the basis of the N-meridional-Os-N-meridional angle of the bipyramids.