七元杂环的立体化学:XLVI。螺[环己烷-1,4'-[3,5]二恶双环[5.1.0]辛烷]的合成及13 C NMR动态光谱。结构相关的甲醛和丙酮缩醛的DFT计算
摘要:
Spiro[cyclohexane-1,4'-[3,5]dioxabicyclo[5.1.0]octanes] were synthesized, and their conformational behavior was studied by dynamic C-13 NMR spectroscopy. Anancomeric displacement of conformational equilibrium toward two nonequivalent twist conformers with close energies was revealed. The relative Gibbs energies Delta G degrees and enthalpies of formation Delta H degrees of twist and chair-like conformers with endo and exo orientation of the three-membered ring of structurally related formaldehyde and acetone acetals were calculated in terms of the density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. Like spiro-cyclohexane analogs, they were shown to have a non-chair conformation.
Conformational stability of diastereomeric 8,8-dichloro-3,5-dioxa-4-thia-4-oxobicyclo[5.1.0]octanes: X-ray crystallography, dynamic 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy study
Abstract X-ray data for both title molecules display a chair conformation with exo location of cyclopropane moiety and axial or equatorial sulfinyl group. Dynamic1H and 13CNMR spectroscopy at −95 °С exhibit conformational homogeneity for the first diastereomer and two component chair – twist-boat equilibrium (2:3) for the latter.
Treatment of gem-dichlorocyclopropanecarboxylic acids with SF4 yields many rearranged products, i.e. 1,1-difluoro-substituted olefins. The mechanism of the rearrangement is discussed.
用SF 4处理宝石-二氯环丙烷羧酸产生许多重排产物,即1,1-二氟取代的烯烃。讨论了重排的机制。
Stereochemistry of seven-membered heterocycles: XLVI. Synthesis and dynamic 13C NMR spectroscopy of spiro[cyclohexane-1,4′-[3,5]dioxabicyclo[5.1.0]octanes]. DFT calculations of structurally related formaldehyde and acetone acetals
作者:V. V. Gavrilov、M. N. Shamsutdinov、G. A. Chmutova、R. M. Vafina、Yu. G. Shtyrlin、V. V. Klochkov、E. N. Klimovitskii
DOI:10.1134/s1070428007120196
日期:2007.12
Spiro[cyclohexane-1,4'-[3,5]dioxabicyclo[5.1.0]octanes] were synthesized, and their conformational behavior was studied by dynamic C-13 NMR spectroscopy. Anancomeric displacement of conformational equilibrium toward two nonequivalent twist conformers with close energies was revealed. The relative Gibbs energies Delta G degrees and enthalpies of formation Delta H degrees of twist and chair-like conformers with endo and exo orientation of the three-membered ring of structurally related formaldehyde and acetone acetals were calculated in terms of the density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. Like spiro-cyclohexane analogs, they were shown to have a non-chair conformation.