The present disclosure provides compounds that include a tetrazolone derivative of a carboxyl group of an active agent. This disclosure also relates to pharmaceutical compositions that include these compounds, methods of using these compounds in the treatment of various diseases and disorders, and processes for preparing these compounds.
The synthesis of azaprotoanemonine and three of its methylhomologs, starting from the corresponding 4-oxo-2-pentenoic acids, is described.
描述了从相应的4-氧代-2-戊烯酸开始的氮杂丙烯酰胺基及其三个甲基同系物的合成。
FATTY ACID FUMARATE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USES
申请人:Milne Jill C.
公开号:US20110172240A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-14
The invention relates to Fatty Acid Fumarate Derivatives; compositions comprising an effective amount of a Fatty Acid Fumarate Derivative; and methods for treating or preventing cancer, a metabolic disorder or neurodegenerative disorder comprising the administration of an effective amount of a Fatty Acid Fumarate Derivative.
electron-deficient olefins gave substituted hydrocarbazoles in up to 99% yield and 94% ee. This reaction was catalyzed by a novel chiral holmium(III) complex. Alkylation of the cycloadduct gave a tricyclic compound with four continuous chiral centers, one of which was a quaternarycarbon.
Reaction of the alkenyl carbonyl compounds 1 with hydroxylamine can lead to the formation of the oximes 2, the benzodiazepinone N-oxides 3 or the isoxazoloquinolinones 5. The product(s) of reaction are shown to depend on the electronic nature of the terminal olefinic substituent R3 and the space filling capacity of the substituents R1, R2 and R4. When the olefinic centre is electron poor (R3 = CO2Et) ketocarbonyls convert exclusively to bicyclic nitrones 3 whereas aldehydes are more sensitive to subtle changes in skeletal structure and give rise to oximes 2, tricycles 5 or mixtures of both. For aldehyde and ketone substrates when the olefinic centre carries an aryl substituent (R3 = Ph) the primary product of reaction is the corresponding oxime which on thermal activation converts to the tricyclic isoxazoloquinolinones.