Certain 1H-pyrrold[3,4-b]quinolin-1-one-9-amino-2,3-dihydro derivatives
申请人:ICI Americas Inc.
公开号:US04975435A1
公开(公告)日:1990-12-04
The present invention comprises certain quinoline lactams of formula I; pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula I; pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment of anxiety; and processes for the manufacture of the compounds of formula I, as well as intermediates for use in such manufacture.
Versatile desilylative cross-coupling of silyl enol ethers and allylic silanes via oxovanadium-induced chemoselective one-electron oxidation
作者:Toshikazu Hirao、Takashi Fujii、Yoshiki Ohshiro
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)81753-1
日期:1994.8
The chemoselective cross-coupling of silylenolethers and allylic silanes to γ,δ-unsaturated ketones is achieved by the oxovanadium (V)-induced oxidative desilylation of the more readily oxidizable organosilicon compounds.
Novel tetrahydropyrazolo-[3,4-b]quinolinones, cyclo- benta[b]pyrazolo-[4,3-e]pyridinones and cyclohepta[b]-pyraz- olo-[4,3-e]pyridinones are disclosed useful as anxiolytics hav- ng reduced side effects are disclosed, including methods of preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and intermediates used in their preparation.
Synthesis of Tricyclic Aminopyridines by a Cadmium Promoted Cyclization
作者:James B. Campbell、Judy W. Firor
DOI:10.1021/jo00121a048
日期:1995.8
A novel cyclocondensation of o-amino nitriles with cyclic 1,3-diones has been developed as a synthetic route to assemble fused tricyclic aminopyridine derivatives. The reaction sequence involves the initial formation of an enaminone. The enaminone is then cyclized at 120 degrees C to 190 degrees C in the presence of Lewis acids which include zinc, cadmium and copper(I) salts. The cyclization may be promoted under more mild conditions by first deprotonating the enaminone to form the anion followed by exposure to cadmium(II) salts at 60 degrees C to 90 degrees C. Alternatively the enaminones may be reacted with organocadmium reagents such as dibutylcadmium to effect the deprotonation and cyclization directly at room temperature. Synthetic applications of these novel cadmium-mediated cyclizations are presented and mechanistic considerations discussed.