Preparation of Polyfunctional Organozinc Halides by an InX<sub>3</sub>- and LiCl-Catalyzed Zinc Insertion to Aryl and Heteroaryl Iodides and Bromides
作者:Andreas D. Benischke、Grégoire Le Corre、Paul Knochel
DOI:10.1002/chem.201605139
日期:2017.1.18
of zinc powder to various aryl iodides in THF at 50 °C in up to 95 % yield. The use of a THF/DMPU (1:1) mixture shortens the reaction rates and allows the preparation of keto‐substituted arylzinc reagents. In the presence of In(acac)3 (3 mol %) and LiCl (150 mol %), the zinc insertion to various aryl and heteroaryl bromides proceeds smoothly (50 °C, 2–18 h). Alkyl bromides are also converted to the
由InCl 3(3 mol%)和LiCl(30 mol%)组成的催化体系可通过将锌粉插入THF中的各种芳基碘化物中,在50°C下以高达95%的产率方便地制备多官能芳基卤化锌。使用THF / DMPU(1:1)混合物可缩短反应速率,并允许制备酮基取代的芳基锌试剂。在In(acac)3(3 mol%)和LiCl(150 mol%)的存在下,锌顺利插入到各种芳基和杂芳基溴化物中(50°C,2-18 h)。在In(acac)3(10 mol%)和LiCl(150 mol%)存在下,烷基溴化物也转化为相应的锌试剂,产率为70-80%。