3-(adamantan-1-yl)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 3-(adamantan-1-yl)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one
• 英文别名: 3-(1-adamantyl)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₇F₃O
• 分子量: 246.273
• InChiKey: BKHVPUIYWJIXAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.5
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.92
• 拓扑面积：
  17.1
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  adamantan-1-ylacetaldehyde 在 copper(l) iodide 、 氯[2-(二叔丁基磷)二苯基]金 、 四甲基乙二胺 、 水 、 silver trifluoromethanesulfonate 、 potassium carbonate 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 47.0h， 生成 3-(adamantan-1-yl)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Regioselective Gold-Catalyzed Hydration of CF₃- and SF₅-alkynes

  摘要：

  The regioselective gold-catalyzed hydration of CF3- and SF5-alkynes is described. The corresponding trifluoromethylated and pentasulfanylated ketones are obtained in up to 91% yield as single regioisomers showcasing the use of CF3 and SF5 as highly efficient directing groups in this reaction. Notably, this transformation represents the first use of CF3- and SF5-alkynes in gold catalysis.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01379

文献信息

• Radical C(sp²)–H Trifluoromethylation of Aldehydes in Aqueous Solution
  作者：Pei Zhang、Haigen Shen、Lin Zhu、Weiguo Cao、Chaozhong Li

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03012

  日期：2018.11.16

  The copper-mediated C(sp2)–H trifluoromethylation of aldehydes is described. The reaction of aldehydes with (bpy)Cu(CF3)3, Et3SiH, and K2S2O8 in aqueous acetone at room temperature provides the corresponding trifluoromethyl ketones in satisfactory yields. The protocol is applicable to both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes and exhibits a broad substrate scope and wide functional group compatibility

  描述了铜介导的醛的C（sp 2）–H三氟甲基化。在室温下，醛与（bpy）Cu（CF 3）3，Et 3 SiH和K 2 S 2 O 8在丙酮水溶液中的反应以令人满意的产率提供了相应的三氟甲基酮。该协议适用于脂族和芳族醛，并具有广泛的底物范围和广泛的官能团相容性。提出了一种涉及Cu（II）介导的酰基三氟甲基化的机理。
• Direct conversion of primary and secondary carboxylic acids to trifluoromethyl ketones
  作者：Jonathan T. Reeves、Fabrice Gallou、Jinhua J. Song、Zhulin Tan、Heewon Lee、Nathan K. Yee、Chris H. Senanayake

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.11.068

  日期：2007.1

  Primary and secondary carboxylic acids were converted in one step to the corresponding trifluoromethyl ketones by treatment with trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) and pyridine in toluene at 60–100 °C followed by hydrolysis/decarboxylation with water at 45 °C.

  通过在60–100°C下用三氟乙酸酐（TFAA）和吡啶在甲苯中处理，然后在45°C的水中进行水解/脱羧，一步一步将伯和仲羧酸转化为相应的三氟甲基酮。
• Trifluoromethyl Ketones from Enolizable Carboxylic Acids via Enediolate Trifluoroacetylation/Decarboxylation
  作者：Jonathan T. Reeves、Jinhua J. Song、Zhulin Tan、Heewon Lee、Nathan K. Yee、Chris H. Senanayake

  DOI：10.1021/jo801737c

  日期：2008.12.5

  Primary and secondary (enolizable) carboxylic acids were converted in a single step to trifluoromethyl ketones. Treatment of the acid with 2.2 equiv of LDA generated an enediolate that was trifluoroacetylated with EtO2CCF3. Quenching the reaction mixture with aqueous HCI resulted in rapid decarboxylation and provided the trifluoromethyl ketone product in good yield. The process may be performed at -20 degrees C with a slight reduction in yield. The reaction was extended to the preparation of pentafluoroethyl and chlorodifluoromethyl ketones.