Stereochemical course of the [4+2] cycloaddition of 1-methoxybuta-1,3-diene to N-glyoxyloyl-(2R)-bornane-10,2-sultam. The formal synthesis of compactin and mevinolin
作者:Tomasz Bauer、Christian Chapuis、Artur Jez̀ewski、Janusz Kozak、Janusz Jurczak
DOI:10.1016/0957-4166(96)00156-5
日期:1996.5
ne-10,2-sultam 2, readily prepared from (2R)-bornane-10,2-sultam 1, was used in noncatalyzed atmospheric and high-pressure as well as in [Eu(fod)3]-catalyzed [4+2] cycloadditions with 1-methoxybuta-1,3-diene 3. All the [4+2] cycloadditions studied led to diastereoisomeric mixtures of 6-substituted derivatives of 2-methoxy-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran 4–7. The extent of asymmetric induction in these reactions
手性heterodienophile Ñ -glyoxyloyl-(2 - [R)-bornane-10,2-磺内酰胺2,容易从(2制备- [R)-bornane-10,2-磺内酰胺1,在非催化常压和高压用以及在[Eu(fod)3 ]催化的1-4-甲氧基-1,3-二烯3的[4 + 2]环加成反应中。所有研究的[4 + 2]环加成反应均导致2-甲氧基-5,6-二氢-2H-吡喃4-7的6-取代衍生物的非对映异构体混合物。通过1 H NMR分析和热力学稳定产物5和7的绝对构型,确定了这些反应中的不对称诱导程度。通过X射线分析,并通过化学相关独立进行。提出了针对非催化和[Eu(fod)3 ]促进的反应的立体化学模型。然后将[4 + 2]环加合物5有效地转化为(4 R)-羟基-(6S)-羟甲基四氢吡喃酮2 12,这是Compactin 10和mevinolin 11内酯部分的关键合成子。