N2-Selective Iodofunctionalization of Olefins with NH-1,2,3-Triazoles to provide N2-Alkyl-Substituted 1,2,3-Triazoles
摘要:
A new method was developed to synthesize N-2-alkyl-substituted 1,2,3-triazole through N-iodosuccinimide (NIS) mediated iodofuctionalization reaction of the alkene group with bi-, mono-, and unsubstituted NH-1,2,3-triazoles. The favored N-1 type hydrogen bond between the iodonium ion intermediate and 1,2,3-triazole was supposed to be generated, which gave the desired N-2-alkyl triazole with a high N-2-selectivity.
Hydrogen‐bond mediated coupling of 1,2,3‐triazoles to indoles and pyrroles results in N2 selective functionalization of the triazole moiety in moderate to excellent yields. The reaction was tolerant of un‐, mono‐ and disubstituted triazoles and was applied to synthesize tryptophan derived fluorescent amino acids.
Blue Light‐Promoted N−H Insertion of Carbazoles, Pyrazoles and 1,2,3‐Triazoles into Aryldiazoacetates
作者:Mateus L. Stivanin、Alessandra A. G. Fernandes、Amanda F. Silva、Celso Y. Okada、Igor D. Jurberg
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201901343
日期:2020.3.4
Bluelight irradiation of aryldiazoacetates leads to the formation of free carbenes, which can react with carbazoles, pyrazoles and 1,2,3‐triazoles to afford the corresponding N−H inserted products. These reactions are performed under air and at room temperature, allowing the mild preparation of a variety of motifs found in biologically relevant targets.
A new efficient method was developed to provide modified tryptophan peptides through NIS (N-iodosuccinimide) mediated N2-selectivecoupling of a Trp unit with 1,2,3-triazoles, of which, the preliminary spectral properties were also studied.
Highly N2-Selective Palladium-Catalyzed Arylation of 1,2,3-Triazoles
作者:Satoshi Ueda、Mingjuan Su、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1002/anie.201103882
日期:2011.9.12
Highly N2-selective arylation of 4,5-unsubstituted and 4-substituted 1,2,3-triazoles was achieved for the first time by Pd/L1 catalyst system. A wide range of N2-aryl-1,2,3-triazoles were prepared from aryl bromides, chlorides and triflates with excellent (95–99%) N2-selectivity. DFT calculations suggest that formation of N2-arylated 1,2,3-triazoles is favored kinetically.
Efficient Synthesis of 2-Substituted-1,2,3-triazoles
作者:Jarosław Kalisiak、K. Barry Sharpless、Valery V. Fokin
DOI:10.1021/ol8006748
日期:2008.8.7
In this three-component reaction, alkynes undergo a copper(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition with sodium azide and formaldehyde to yield 2-hydroxymethyl-2H-1,2,3-triazoles, which are useful intermediates that can be readily converted to polyfunctional molecules. The hydroxymethyl group can also be removed, providing convenient access to NH-1,2,3-triazoles. The reaction is experimentally simple and readily scalable.