Chiral cyclic imides with c2-symmetry. Novel reagents for the synthesis of optically pure lactones containing three contiguous tertiary centers
作者:Hidemi Yoda、Koji Shirakawa、Kunihiko Takabe
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)92719-9
日期:1991.7
Asymmetric reactions employing C2-symmetrical imides readily prepared from L-tartaric acid with Grignard reagents and sodium borohydride afforded a separable mixture of two hydroxyamides with high diastereoselectivity. Products were lactonized respectively to provide optically pure γ- alkylated lactones with contiguous tertiary carbon centers. The reaction mechanisms in asymmetric induction were also
使用由L-酒石酸与Grignard试剂和氢硼化钠轻松制备的C 2-对称酰亚胺进行的不对称反应提供了具有高非对映选择性的两种羟酰胺的可分离混合物。将产物分别内酯化以提供具有连续的叔碳中心的光学纯的γ-烷基化内酯。还讨论了不对称诱导中的反应机理。