Cu(II)-Catalyzed 6π-Photocyclization of Non-6π Substrates
摘要:
This research successfully achieved a Cu(II)-catalyzed 6 pi-photocyclization of non-6 pi substrates. The photo-enolization converts ortho-alkylphenyl alkynl ketones into a triene-type intermediate which undergoes the subsequent 6 pi-photo- facilitates both photoenolization and 6 pi-photocyclization. This research highlighted the tandem reaction strategy and the importance of metal catalysis in photochemistry.
Privilege Ynone Synthesis via Palladium-Catalyzed Alkynylation of “Super-Active Esters”
摘要:
A neat palladium-catalyzed alkynylation reaction was developed with "super-active ester" as the carbonyl electrophile, which provides a dean-and efficient synthetic protocol for a broad array Of ynone compounds under CO-, Cu-,, ligand-, and base-free conditions. The superior activity of triazine ester was rationalized by the strong electron;withdrawing ability and the unique affinity of triazine On palladium. A mechanistic experiment clearly demonstrated that the N-Pd coordination of triazine plays a crucial role for the highly efficient C-O activation.
Light-enabled, AlCl<sub>3</sub>-catalyzed regioselective intramolecular nucleophilic addition of non-nucleophilic alkyls to alkynes
作者:Yanbin Zhang、Ruiwen Jin、Guangxing Pan、Hao Guo
DOI:10.1039/d0cc04636a
日期:——
regioselective intramolecularnucleophilic cyclization of alkynes using non-nucleophilic alkyls as the nucleophile is reported. Upon photoexcitation, o-alkylphenyl alkynyl ketones can be transferred into (E)-photoenols. Thus, a nucleophilic methylene is formed from the non-nucleophilic alkyl. An AlCl3 catalyst can stabilize the (E)-photoenol intermediate and facilitate further intramolecularnucleophilic cyclization
Highly-efficient and recyclable nanosized MCM-41 anchored palladium bipyridyl complex-catalyzed coupling of acyl chlorides and terminal alkynes for the formation of ynones
formation of ynones from a variety of acyl chlorides and terminal alkynes catalyzed by a nanosizedMCM-41 anchored palladiumbipyridylcomplex is described herein. Aroyl, heteroaroyl, and alkyl acyl chlorides were easily coupled with terminal alkynes, giving good to high isolated yields in the presence of a very low catalyst loading (0.002–0.1 mol % Pd) in Et3N or diisopropylethylamine at 50 °C. Furthermore
An efficient, regioselective gold-catalyzed 1,3-transposition reaction of ynones and diynones has been developed. It was found that stereoelectronic (interrupted conjugation) and electronic (extended conjugation) factors could efficiently govern the regioselectivity of this thermodynamically controlled transformation. The produced conjugated diynones were efficiently transformed into diverse alkyne-substituted five- and six-membered heterocycles.