The leaves of Acronychia baueri Schott.
contain the acridine alkaloids melicopine, melicopidine, and melicopicine and
the furoquinolines skimmianine, acronycidine, and kokusaginine, the structures
of which have all been established previously. In addition two new alkaloids
are present. These are 2,4-dimethoxy-10-methylacridone (I) and a
dimethoxydimethylpyranofuroquinoline which has been named acronidine.
Acronidine has been degraded to a phenol which on methylation gives
isokokusaginine (II). The alkaloid must therefore possess structure III or IV,
the latter being preferred.
Acronychia baueri Schott.
含有吖啶生物碱 melicopine、melicopidine 和 melicopicine 以及呋喃喹啉类 skimmianine、acronycidine 和 kokusaginine。
呋喃喹啉类的 Skimmianine、acronycidine 和 kokusaginine。
这些生物碱的结构以前都已确定。此外,还发现了两种新生物碱。
新生物碱。它们是 2,4-二甲氧基-10-甲基吖啶酮(I)和一种
被命名为 Acronidine 的二甲氧基二甲基吡喃呋喃喹啉。
阿克罗啶被降解为一种苯酚,甲基化后可得到
异木香碱 (II)。因此,生物碱必须具有结构 III 或 IV、
后者更可取。