Inhibition studies of some serine and thiol proteinases by new leupeptin analogs
摘要:
Fifteen tripeptide analogues of leupeptin containing either a C-terminal argininal or lysinal were synthesized. The synthetic analogues were tested, using spectrophotometric assay techniques, as inhibitors of trypsin, kallikrein, thrombin, plasmin, and cathepsin B. The lysinal analogues were fairly selective as inhibitors of cathepsin B activity, Acetyl-L-leucyl-L-valyl-L-lysinal (21) showed a stronger inhibition of cathepsin B (IC50 = 4 nanomolar) than leupeptin. Acetyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-valyl-L-argininal (2i) was found to be a good inhibitor of cathepsin B (IC50 = 0.039 muM), thrombin (IC50 = 1.8 muM), and plasmin (IC50 = 2.2 muM).
direct precursors of 1,3,5-triazepan-2,6-diones, a novel class of conformationallyconstrained dipeptide mimetics. Herein, we have evaluated the use of these building blocks for the synthesis of ureido-peptides (in solution and on solid support), peptidyl hydantoins, oligoureas and some oligo(urea/amide) hybrids. Conformational investigations by NMR of ureidotripeptide 6i and pentamer 10, consisting of alternating
New leupeptin analogs: synthesis and inhibition data
作者:Rose M. McConnell、George E. Barnes、Charles F. Hoyng、J. Martin Gunn
DOI:10.1021/jm00163a014
日期:1990.1
and plasmin activity. Of the three enzymes tested, (benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-leucyl-L-leucyl-L-ornithinal (2i) showed significant inhibition of kallikrein activity only. Modifications made in the composition and sequence of the P2 and P3 amino acids also resulted in variations in the inhibitoryactivity of the analogues. In general, plasmin showed a strong preference for inhibitors which contain an L-phenylalanyl-L-leucyl
Studies on Serine Peptides. IV. Synthesis of L-Seryl-L-histidyl-L-leucyl-L-valyl-L-glutamic Acid with Strepogenin Activity.
作者:Kenji Okawa
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.31.88
日期:1958.1
L-Seryl-L-histidyl-L-leucyl-L-valyl-L-glutamic acid having strepogenin activity has been synthesized from O-Bz-L-serine as a starting material in a good yield by Sheehan’s dicyclohexylcarbodiimide ...
Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Peptidomimetic Inhibitors of Factor XIa as Novel Anticoagulants
作者:Jian Lin、Hongfeng Deng、Lei Jin、Pramod Pandey、Jesse Quinn、Susan Cantin、Michael J. Rynkiewicz、Joan C. Gorga、Frank Bibbins、Cassandra A. Celatka、Pamela Nagafuji、Thomas D. Bannister、Harold V. Meyers、Robert E. Babine、Neil J. Hayward、David Weaver、Howard Benjamin、Frans Stassen、Sherin S. Abdel-Meguid、James E. Strickler
DOI:10.1021/jm060978s
日期:2006.12.1
HumancoagulationfactorXIa (FXIa), a serine protease activated by site-specific cleavage of factor XI by thrombin, FXIIa, or autoactivation, is a critical enzyme in the amplification phase of the coagulation cascade. To investigate the potential of FXIainhibitors as safe anticoagulants, a series of potent, selective peptidomimetic inhibitors of FXIa were designed and synthesized. Some of these inhibitors
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or acyl, X.sub.1 represents an optionally N-alkylated amino acid residue that is bonded N-terminally to R.sub.1 and C-terminally to X.sub.2, X.sub.2 represents an optionally N-alkylated amino acid residue that is bonded N-terminally to X.sub.1 and C-terminally to the group --NR.sub.2 --, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl- lower alkyl or aryl, R.sub.4 represents hydroxy or etherified or esterified hydroxy, R.sub.5 represents alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl-lower alkyl or aryl, and R.sub.6 represents free or substituted amino or substituted hydroxy, and salts of such compounds having salt-forming groups inhibit the blood pressure-increasing action of the enzyme renin and can be used as anti-hypertensives.