Proline imidazolidinones and enamines in Hajos–Wiechert and Wieland–Miescher ketone synthesis
作者:Ángel L. Fuentes de Arriba、Luis Simón、César Raposo、Victoria Alcázar、Joaquín R. Morán
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2009.04.050
日期:2009.6
from the acid chloride of proline hydrochloride and anilines induce large enantiomeric excesses in intramolecular aldol condensations. Imidazolidinones derived from the reaction of the catalyst and enamines have been found as intermediates in these reactions.
A dilution effect shows that the proline-catalysed Robinson cyclisation involves both enantioselective and non-enantioselective processes, with a different dependence on amino acid concentration.
Bifunctional organocatalysts based on a carbazole scaffold for the synthesis of the Hajos–Wiechert and Wieland–Miescher ketones
作者:Omayra H. Rubio、Ángel L. Fuentes de Arriba、Laura M. Monleón、Francisca Sanz、Luis Simón、Victoria Alcázar、Joaquín R. Morán
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.12.079
日期:2015.2
Several bifunctional organocatalysts based on a carbazole scaffold containing a chiral amine and a synthetic oxyanion-hole have been synthesized and successfully applied to the synthesis of the Hajos-Wiechert and Wieland-Miescher ketones (up to 99% ee). Both enamine activation and H-bonding donor ability of these catalysts were evaluated by preparing catalysts differing in the nature of the amine [(R,R)-cyclohexanediamine or L-proline], the H-bond donor functional group (sulfonamide or amide) and the number of NH bonds. Modeling studies and an X-ray structure fully support the obtained results. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Asymmetric one-pot Robinson annulations
作者:D Rajagopal、R Narayanan、S Swaminathan
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)00733-x
日期:2001.7
One-pot syntheses of ketol SS-5a, enone S-2 and optically active spiroenediones S-14. R-7 and S-15 are reported. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Stereochemical Course of the Robinson Annelation Reaction. cis-9-Hydroxy-10-methyldecalin-2,5-dione
作者:Thomas A. Spencer、Hartley S. Neel、David C. Ward、Kenneth L. Williamson