The first synthesis and characterisation of elusive cone 1,2-diformyl tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes and their derivatives
摘要:
The synthesis and isolation of elusive tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes 2 in the cone conformation and bearing two formyl groups in proximal (1.2) positions at the upper rim are described for the first time. They were obtained as a mixture with the distal (1,3) regioisomers 3 by optimizing the Gross formylation reaction on the tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes 1. After reduction to the corresponding alcohols, compounds 4 could be isolated and oxidized to 1,2-diformyl (2) and 1,2-diacid (6) tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes. These 1,2-difunctionalized derivatives are useful intermediates for the synthesis of calixarene-based molecular receptors having proximal binding groups. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Highly efficient intramolecular Cannizzaro reaction between 1,3-distal formyl groups at the upper rim of a cone-calix[4]arene
作者:Marzia Galli、José Augusto Berrocal、Stefano Di Stefano、Roberta Cacciapaglia、Luigi Mandolini、Laura Baldini、Alessandro Casnati、Franco Ugozzoli
DOI:10.1039/c2ob25458a
日期:——
The 1,3-distal cone-calix[4]arene dialdehyde 1 undergoes Cannizzaro disproportionation in the presence of strong base, but its 1,2-vicinal regioisomer 3 and the analogous monoaldehyde 2 are unreactive under the same conditions. The high intramolecular reactivity of the 1,3-distal regioisomer 1 is measured and discussed in terms of Effective Molarity (EM).
The first synthesis and characterisation of elusive cone 1,2-diformyl tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes and their derivatives
作者:Andrea Sartori、Alessandro Casnati、Luigi Mandolini、Francesco Sansone、David N Reinhoudt、Rocco Ungaro
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(03)00808-1
日期:2003.7
The synthesis and isolation of elusive tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes 2 in the cone conformation and bearing two formyl groups in proximal (1.2) positions at the upper rim are described for the first time. They were obtained as a mixture with the distal (1,3) regioisomers 3 by optimizing the Gross formylation reaction on the tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes 1. After reduction to the corresponding alcohols, compounds 4 could be isolated and oxidized to 1,2-diformyl (2) and 1,2-diacid (6) tetralkoxycalix[4]arenes. These 1,2-difunctionalized derivatives are useful intermediates for the synthesis of calixarene-based molecular receptors having proximal binding groups. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.