Asymmetric synthesis of syn- and anti-α-deuterio-β3-phenylalanine derivatives
摘要:
The conjugate addition of lithium (S)-N-benzyl-N-(alpha-methylbenzyl)amide to a range of aryl substituted tert-butyl cinnamate esters followed by reaction of the resultant lithium beta-amino enolates with D2O provides access to anti configured alpha-deuterio-beta-aminocinnamate esters in high dr. The corresponding syn configured diastereoisomers were also obtained with high diastereoselectivity via the conjugate addition of lithium (5)-N-benzyl-N-(alpha-methylbenzyl)amide to a range of tert-butyl alpha-deuteriocinnamate esters followed by reaction of the resultant lithium beta-amino enolates with 2-pyridone. After deprotection both the syn- and anti-diastereoisomers of the corresponding alpha-deuterio-beta(3)-amino acids can be isolated in high dr. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Regioselective Synthesis of <i>N</i>-Aminoisoindolones and Mono-<i>N</i>- and Di-<i>N,N</i>′-substituted Phthalazones Utilizing Hydrazine Nucleophiles in a Palladium-Catalyzed Three-Component Cascade Process
A palladium-catalyzed three-component cascade process for the synthesis of isoindolone and phthalazone derivatives is reported. The cascade process involves carbonylation of an aryl iodide/Michael acceptor to give an acylpalladium species which is intercepted by a hydrazine nucleophile. Intramolecular Michael addition follows to give either N-aminoisoindolones or mono- N- and di-N,N'-phthalazones depending
Palladium-catalyzed carboannulation of bicyclic and tricyclic hydrazines with substituted o-iodostyrenes produced functionalized indanes in good to excellent yields. The methodology provides an important carbocyclic ring system under relatively mild conditions.