Development and evaluation of ST-1829 based on 5-benzylidene-2-phenylthiazolones as promising agent for anti-leukotriene therapy
摘要:
Different inflammatory diseases and allergic reactions are mediated by leukotrienes, which arise from the oxygenation of arachidonic acid catalyzed by 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO). One promising approach for an effective anti-leukotriene therapy is the inhibition of this key enzyme. This study presents the synthesis and development of a potent and direct 5-LO inhibitor based on the well characterized 5-benzylidene-2-phenylthiazolone C06, whose further pharmacological investigation was precluded due to its low solubility. Through optimization of C06, evaluation of structure activity relationships including profound assessment of the thiazolone core and consideration of the solubility, the 5-benzyl-2-phenyl-4-hydroxythiazoles represented by 46 (ST-1829, 5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-p-tolylthiazol-4-ol) were developed. Compound 46 showed an improved 5-LO inhibitory activity in cell-based (IC50 values 0.14 mu M) and cell-free assays (IC50 values 0.03 mu M) as well as a prominent enhanced solubility. Furthermore, it kept its promising inhibitory potency in the presence of blood serum, excluding excessive binding to serum proteins. These facts combined with the non-cytotoxic profile mark a major step towards an effective anti-inflammatory therapy. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
A novel class of potent direct 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) inhibitors bearing a thiazolinone-scaffold identified by virtual screening is presented. A range of substitutions and the importance of the 2-phenyl moiety were evaluated. This series is characterized by high potency in intact polymorphonuclear leukocytes and a cell-free system, exemplified by (Z)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-5H-thiazol-4-one (18, IC(50) = 0.28 and 0.09 mu M). These disubstituted thiazolinones may possess potential for intervention with inflammatory and allergic diseases and certain cancer types.
[DE] NEUE INHIBITOREN DER 5-LIPOXYGENASE UND DEREN VERWENDUNGEN<br/>[EN] NOVEL INHIBITORS OF 5-LIPOXYGENASE AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX INHIBITEURS DE LA 5-LIPOXYGÉNASE ET UTILISATIONS DE CEUX-CI
申请人:UNIV JW GOETHE FRANKFURT MAIN
公开号:WO2009027077A2
公开(公告)日:2009-03-05
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf trizyklische ThiazoIon-Verbindungen und auf Imidazopyridin-Verbindungen als neuartige und effektive Inhibitoren der 5-Lipoxygenase und deren Einfluß auf den Arachidonsäure-Stoffwechsel. Die Verbindungen sind geeignet zur Behandlung von Erkrankungen, insbesondere von Leukotrien-vermittelten Erkrankungen, wie Entzündungskrankheiten, allergischen Erkrankungen, kardiovaskulären Erkrankungen, Osteoporose, Haarausfall und weiteren.
Development and evaluation of ST-1829 based on 5-benzylidene-2-phenylthiazolones as promising agent for anti-leukotriene therapy
作者:Andreas P. Lill、Carmen B. Rödl、Dieter Steinhilber、Holger Stark、Bettina Hofmann
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.10.054
日期:2015.1
Different inflammatory diseases and allergic reactions are mediated by leukotrienes, which arise from the oxygenation of arachidonic acid catalyzed by 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO). One promising approach for an effective anti-leukotriene therapy is the inhibition of this key enzyme. This study presents the synthesis and development of a potent and direct 5-LO inhibitor based on the well characterized 5-benzylidene-2-phenylthiazolone C06, whose further pharmacological investigation was precluded due to its low solubility. Through optimization of C06, evaluation of structure activity relationships including profound assessment of the thiazolone core and consideration of the solubility, the 5-benzyl-2-phenyl-4-hydroxythiazoles represented by 46 (ST-1829, 5-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-p-tolylthiazol-4-ol) were developed. Compound 46 showed an improved 5-LO inhibitory activity in cell-based (IC50 values 0.14 mu M) and cell-free assays (IC50 values 0.03 mu M) as well as a prominent enhanced solubility. Furthermore, it kept its promising inhibitory potency in the presence of blood serum, excluding excessive binding to serum proteins. These facts combined with the non-cytotoxic profile mark a major step towards an effective anti-inflammatory therapy. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Identification of 5-benzylidene-2-phenylthiazolones as potent PRMT5 inhibitors by virtual screening, structural optimization and biological evaluations
mantel cell lymphoma. In the present study, 11 novel PRMT5 inhibitors with 5-benzylidene-2-phenylthiazolone scaffold were identified by molecular docking-based virtual screening and structural optimization. Their IC50 values against PRMT5 at enzymatic level were ranging from 0.77 to 23 μM. As expected, the top two active hits (5 and 19) showed potent anti-proliferative activity against MV4-11 cells with